工程地质学报
工程地質學報
공정지질학보
2014年
5期
1015-1021
,共7页
黄真萍%胡艳%朱鹏超%李文灵
黃真萍%鬍豔%硃鵬超%李文靈
황진평%호염%주붕초%리문령
高密度电法%异常体%分辨率%正演模拟
高密度電法%異常體%分辨率%正縯模擬
고밀도전법%이상체%분변솔%정연모의
High-density electrical method%Abnormity body%Resolution%Forward modeling
随着高密度电阻率法在工程中的应用日益广泛,对分辨率的影响因素分析研究也受到重视。论文以均匀半空间局部直立异常体为探测目标,建立多个基于温纳高密度电法装置的地电模型,采用有限元等方法进行正反演数值模拟分析,对高密度电阻率法探测分辨率的影响规律进行探讨。分析表明,地形起伏会引起异常体的位置与形态发生畸变和位移,分辨率降低;电阻率差异增大,分辨率提高;深径比增大,分辨率降低;当异常体的水平范围一定时,探测分辨率随纵深的增大而提高。
隨著高密度電阻率法在工程中的應用日益廣汎,對分辨率的影響因素分析研究也受到重視。論文以均勻半空間跼部直立異常體為探測目標,建立多箇基于溫納高密度電法裝置的地電模型,採用有限元等方法進行正反縯數值模擬分析,對高密度電阻率法探測分辨率的影響規律進行探討。分析錶明,地形起伏會引起異常體的位置與形態髮生畸變和位移,分辨率降低;電阻率差異增大,分辨率提高;深徑比增大,分辨率降低;噹異常體的水平範圍一定時,探測分辨率隨縱深的增大而提高。
수착고밀도전조솔법재공정중적응용일익엄범,대분변솔적영향인소분석연구야수도중시。논문이균균반공간국부직립이상체위탐측목표,건립다개기우온납고밀도전법장치적지전모형,채용유한원등방법진행정반연수치모의분석,대고밀도전조솔법탐측분변솔적영향규률진행탐토。분석표명,지형기복회인기이상체적위치여형태발생기변화위이,분변솔강저;전조솔차이증대,분변솔제고;심경비증대,분변솔강저;당이상체적수평범위일정시,탐측분변솔수종심적증대이제고。
In recent years,high-density electrical method have been used more and more widely and the researches on resolution influence factors analysis of the high-density electrical method have been drawn much attentions.This paper takes the partially erect anomaly of a uniform half-space as detect target,building different models to simulate and analyze with the Wenner high-density electrical device,employing 2DRES software to process forward and inverse numerical simulation and analysis to obtain the effects of the terrain,resistivity differences,depth to diameter ratio and deepening on the high-density electrical probe resolution.The results show that the undulating terrain makes the apparent resistivity anomaly location displaced,shape distorted and the resolution reduced;the detecting resolution of high-density resistivity method increases with the increase of resistivity difference;the detecting resolution decreases with the increase of depth to diameter ratio,and the detecting resolution increases with the increase of extended depth when the lateral width of certain anomalies reaching a critical level.Finally,the recommendations to improve the detecting resolution are given by combining the theoretical analysis and the engineering application.