工程管理学报
工程管理學報
공정관이학보
CONSTRUCTION MANAGEMENT MODERNIZATION
2014年
5期
17-21
,共5页
绿色建筑%外部性%后评估路径选择
綠色建築%外部性%後評估路徑選擇
록색건축%외부성%후평고로경선택
green building%externality%post-appraisal path selection
绿色建筑具有显著的外部性特征,基于绿色价值,利益相关者之间形成了交互关系网络。建立了一个外部性分析框架,绿色建筑的发展以消费为导向并面向运营使用阶段,对绿色建筑的评价应注重后评估,并遵循全寿命周期和外部性内在化原则。基于外部性,评估目标可分解为运行、转化和利润效率3个目标,绿色建筑发展的路径选择可以从公共绿色建筑的示范建设、促进市场化进程、明确政府职能定位、提高公众认知与参与以及完善后评估体系建设等5个方面加以分析。
綠色建築具有顯著的外部性特徵,基于綠色價值,利益相關者之間形成瞭交互關繫網絡。建立瞭一箇外部性分析框架,綠色建築的髮展以消費為導嚮併麵嚮運營使用階段,對綠色建築的評價應註重後評估,併遵循全壽命週期和外部性內在化原則。基于外部性,評估目標可分解為運行、轉化和利潤效率3箇目標,綠色建築髮展的路徑選擇可以從公共綠色建築的示範建設、促進市場化進程、明確政府職能定位、提高公衆認知與參與以及完善後評估體繫建設等5箇方麵加以分析。
록색건축구유현저적외부성특정,기우록색개치,이익상관자지간형성료교호관계망락。건립료일개외부성분석광가,록색건축적발전이소비위도향병면향운영사용계단,대록색건축적평개응주중후평고,병준순전수명주기화외부성내재화원칙。기우외부성,평고목표가분해위운행、전화화리윤효솔3개목표,록색건축발전적로경선택가이종공공록색건축적시범건설、촉진시장화진정、명학정부직능정위、제고공음인지여삼여이급완선후평고체계건설등5개방면가이분석。
With particular character of externality of green building,stakeholder network of green building.is come into being based on the green value. By establishing an analysis framework of externality,it is considered in this paper that the development of green building is oriented to the consumers and led to the stage of operation and use. Evaluation to the green building must emphasize on post-appraisal,which should follow the principle of all-life circle and internalization of externality. Based on the externality,the appraisal goal can divided into operation efficiency,converting efficiency and profit efficiency. The path selection of green building's development can be analyzed with five aspects:the demonstration construction of public green building,promoting the process of marketing,define the government function,enhancing the public's level of cognition and involvement,perfecting the construction of post-appraisal system.