国外医学（医学地理分册）
國外醫學（醫學地理分冊）
국외의학（의학지리분책）
FOREIGN MEDICAL SCIENCES(SECTION OF MEDGEOGRAPHY)
2014年
3期
256-260
,共5页
碘%甲状腺疾病%孕妇%子代
碘%甲狀腺疾病%孕婦%子代
전%갑상선질병%잉부%자대
iodine%thyroid disease%pregnant women%children
我国自1995年实施全面食盐加碘(USI)政策后，碘缺乏危害得到有效控制，人群碘营养状况得到很大程度地改善。随着我国居民碘盐覆盖率和合格碘盐食用率的提升，人群碘营养水平及其对健康的影响也日趋受到关注。本文从国内外人群碘营养状况、碘与甲状腺疾病的关系、碘缺乏对孕妇及子代的影响三方面加以阐述。
我國自1995年實施全麵食鹽加碘(USI)政策後，碘缺乏危害得到有效控製，人群碘營養狀況得到很大程度地改善。隨著我國居民碘鹽覆蓋率和閤格碘鹽食用率的提升，人群碘營養水平及其對健康的影響也日趨受到關註。本文從國內外人群碘營養狀況、碘與甲狀腺疾病的關繫、碘缺乏對孕婦及子代的影響三方麵加以闡述。
아국자1995년실시전면식염가전(USI)정책후，전결핍위해득도유효공제，인군전영양상황득도흔대정도지개선。수착아국거민전염복개솔화합격전염식용솔적제승，인군전영양수평급기대건강적영향야일추수도관주。본문종국내외인군전영양상황、전여갑상선질병적관계、전결핍대잉부급자대적영향삼방면가이천술。
Since the USI policy was implemented in our country in 1 9 9 5 ,the hazards of iodine deficiency have been controlled effectively and the iodine nutritional status has been improved greatly.As the rate of iodized salt coverage and rate of qualified iodized salt consumption have increased,the iodine nutrition level and its effects on health are increasingly focused.This paper reviewed the iodine nutritional status,the relationship between iodine and thyroid disease,and iodine deficiency in pregnant women and children.
