CAJ | 학술논문

1972年2月21-28日，美国第37任总统尼克松应邀对中国进行了为期七天的历史性访问。此访标志着中美两国关系走向正常化。虽然媒体和众多当事人对这一重大来访的报道和回忆广泛、详细而深入，但还没有一条像“起居录”式尼克松日记所披露的如此连贯、精准和完整。访华的169个小时里，尼克松总统在非正式场合与国家安全事务助理基辛格的38次（含4次电话通话）见面、与幕僚长霍尔德曼的28次（含2次电话通话）见面、与私人秘书伍兹的16次（含3次电话通话）见面，与新闻秘书齐格勒的5次见面、与私人医生里兰德的3次见面、与国务卿罗杰斯的2次见面，虽然记载惜墨如金，但却十分说明问题。尼克松总统总统日记是一份有参考价值的研究中美关系史的文献资料。
1972년2월21-28일，미국제37임총통니극송응요대중국진행료위기칠천적역사성방문。차방표지착중미량국관계주향정상화。수연매체화음다당사인대저일중대래방적보도화회억엄범、상세이심입，단환몰유일조상“기거록”식니극송일기소피로적여차련관、정준화완정。방화적169개소시리，니극송총통재비정식장합여국가안전사무조리기신격적38차（함4차전화통화）견면、여막료장곽이덕만적28차（함2차전화통화）견면、여사인비서오자적16차（함3차전화통화）견면，여신문비서제격륵적5차견면、여사인의생리란덕적3차견면、여국무경라걸사적2차견면，수연기재석묵여금，단각십분설명문제。니극송총통총통일기시일빈유삼고개치적연구중미관계사적문헌자료。
Editor’s note :At the invitation of Chinese government, the 37th American President Richard Nixon paid a 7-day historical visit to China from Feb 21-28, 1972, marking the normalization of the Sino-American relationship. There is so far not a detailed, accurate and consistent report of the visit as revealed in Nixon’s diary though there have been numerous remarks and reports concerning this episode from every aspect by the media. In the 169 hours of Nixon’s stay in China, Nixon‘s 38 contacts (4 telephone conversations) with his Assistant for National Security Affairs, his 28 contacts (2 telephone conversations) with his white house chief staff Haldeman, his 5 contacts with his news secretary Ziegler, his 16 contacts (3 telephone conversations) with his personal secretary Woods, his 3 contacts with his personal doctor, and his 2 contacts with his Secretary of State. The diary was erudite though careful in words. Nixon’s diary is a precious file to study the Sino-American history.