CAJ | 학술논문

电化学生物传感器将生物活性识别材料与电化学检测器件有机结合起来，广泛应用于临床医学、药物和食品分析与环境监测等领域。与其他电化学传感器相比，电化学生物传感器具有特异性好、检测灵敏度高和制作简便等优点。文章重点介绍了电化学生物传感器的基本原理、分类、研究进展及其在生物医学领域中的应用，并对电化学生物传感器的发展前景进行展望。
전화학생물전감기장생물활성식별재료여전화학검측기건유궤결합기래，엄범응용우림상의학、약물화식품분석여배경감측등영역。여기타전화학전감기상비，전화학생물전감기구유특이성호、검측령민도고화제작간편등우점。문장중점개소료전화학생물전감기적기본원리、분류、연구진전급기재생물의학영역중적응용，병대전화학생물전감기적발전전경진행전망。
As an advanced biosensing strategy, the electrochemical biosensor is made up of the active sensing biomaterial and the electrochemical signal transducer, and is being widely applied in the ifelds of clinical medicine, drug and food analysis as well as the environmental monitoring. The electrochemical biosensor has the advantages of excellent speciifcity, high sensitivity and simplicity. This review focused on the fundamental principle of electrochemical biosensor, its classiifcation and the biomedical applications. The prospect of the electrochemical biosensors was outlined as well.