中国临床新医学
中國臨床新醫學
중국림상신의학
CHINESE JOURNAL OF NEW CLINICAL MEDICINE
2014年
9期
822-825
,共4页
窦志瑛%梁燕芳%黄梅%钟斌%骆书秀%禤丽萍
竇誌瑛%樑燕芳%黃梅%鐘斌%駱書秀%禤麗萍
두지영%량연방%황매%종빈%락서수%훤려평
分娩球%抚触%初产妇
分娩毬%撫觸%初產婦
분면구%무촉%초산부
Delivery ball%Touching%Primipara
目的:探讨分娩球联合抚触对初产妇分娩的影响。方法选择头位无妊娠并发症,可下床活动,宫口开大3 cm的初产妇400例,按入院单双号顺序分观察组200例,对照组200例。观察组采用分娩球联合抚触,对照组单纯应用分娩球。观察两组产妇产程时间、疼痛程度、分娩方式、产后2h出血量、新生儿Apgar评分等情况。结果观察组第一产程及总产程时间、疼痛程度与对照组比较差异有统计学意义( P<0.05),而两组分娩方式、第二、三产程时间、产后2 h出血量、新生儿Apgar评分比较差异无统计学意义( P>0.05)。结论分娩球联合抚触应用于初产妇分娩能减轻疼痛,促进产程进展,缩短产程时间,值得在临床推广应用。
目的:探討分娩毬聯閤撫觸對初產婦分娩的影響。方法選擇頭位無妊娠併髮癥,可下床活動,宮口開大3 cm的初產婦400例,按入院單雙號順序分觀察組200例,對照組200例。觀察組採用分娩毬聯閤撫觸,對照組單純應用分娩毬。觀察兩組產婦產程時間、疼痛程度、分娩方式、產後2h齣血量、新生兒Apgar評分等情況。結果觀察組第一產程及總產程時間、疼痛程度與對照組比較差異有統計學意義( P<0.05),而兩組分娩方式、第二、三產程時間、產後2 h齣血量、新生兒Apgar評分比較差異無統計學意義( P>0.05)。結論分娩毬聯閤撫觸應用于初產婦分娩能減輕疼痛,促進產程進展,縮短產程時間,值得在臨床推廣應用。
목적:탐토분면구연합무촉대초산부분면적영향。방법선택두위무임신병발증,가하상활동,궁구개대3 cm적초산부400례,안입원단쌍호순서분관찰조200례,대조조200례。관찰조채용분면구연합무촉,대조조단순응용분면구。관찰량조산부산정시간、동통정도、분면방식、산후2h출혈량、신생인Apgar평분등정황。결과관찰조제일산정급총산정시간、동통정도여대조조비교차이유통계학의의( P<0.05),이량조분면방식、제이、삼산정시간、산후2 h출혈량、신생인Apgar평분비교차이무통계학의의( P>0.05)。결론분면구연합무촉응용우초산부분면능감경동통,촉진산정진전,축단산정시간,치득재림상추엄응용。
Objective To explore the effect of application of delivery ball combined with touching during de -livery among primipara .Methods Four hundred primipara women who would deliver had head position without preg-nancy complications , and had the uterus cervix at 3 cm wide were recruited in the observation .The women were allo-cated to the observation ( n=200 ) or the control group ( n=200 ) according to the sequence of admission to the hospi-tal.The primiparas in the observation group received delivery ball combined with touching and those in the control group only received delivery ball .The labor time , the degree of pain , the mode of delivery , the amount of bleeding within 2 hours after delivery and neonatal apgar scores were observed in the two groups .Results The time of the first stage and the total stage of labor , and the degree of pain in the observation group were statistically different in com-parison to the control group ( P<0.05 ) .However , there was no statistical difference in delivery mode , the time of the second and the third stage of labor , the amount of bleeding within 2 hours after delivery and neonatal apgar scores between the two groups ( P>0.05 ) .Conclusion Application of delivery ball combined with touching can relieve pain, promote the progress of labor , and shorten the time of stage of labor among primipara women , and it is worthy of clinical application .