CAJ | 학술논문

2014年2月以来，埃博拉病毒病在几内亚、利比里亚、尼日利亚和塞拉利昂等西非国家相继暴发，截至8月底已造成3000多人感染、1800余人死亡，引起了全球的广泛关注，世界卫生组织（WHO）等国际组织和有关国家纷纷采取措施应对埃博拉病毒病的蔓延和扩散。目前，WHO已经宣布西非埃博拉病毒病疫情为国际关注的突发公共卫生事件。为使国内兽医行业对此次全球埃博拉病毒病的流行及防控有所了解，特从疾病概况、人间流行情况、动物感染情况、防控和研究进展等几个方面对该病进行了介绍。
2014년2월이래，애박랍병독병재궤내아、리비리아、니일리아화새랍리앙등서비국가상계폭발，절지8월저이조성3000다인감염、1800여인사망，인기료전구적엄범관주，세계위생조직（WHO）등국제조직화유관국가분분채취조시응대애박랍병독병적만연화확산。목전，WHO이경선포서비애박랍병독병역정위국제관주적돌발공공위생사건。위사국내수의행업대차차전구애박랍병독병적류행급방공유소료해，특종질병개황、인간류행정황、동물감염정황、방공화연구진전등궤개방면대해병진행료개소。
Since February 2014,Ebola Virus Disease (EVD) outbreak in West Africa (including Guinea,Liberia, Nigeria and Sierra Leone) caused 3000 people infected and more than 1,800 people died (as of 31 August 2014). WHO and some countries pay more attention to this disease and take measures to prevent and control EVD. WHO has already announced EVD in West Africa as a public health emergency of international concern. In order to let veterinarians to learn epidemic and prevention and control of EVD,this article introduces some aspects of EVD,including disease characteristic,EVD epidemic in humans and animal,prevention and control on EVD,etc.