南京师大学报(社会科学版)
南京師大學報(社會科學版)
남경사대학보(사회과학판)
JOURNAL OF NANJING NORMAL UNIVERSITY (SOCIAL SCIENCE EDITION)
2014年
5期
103-110
,共8页
流动儿童%自尊%自我意识%社会支持
流動兒童%自尊%自我意識%社會支持
류동인동%자존%자아의식%사회지지
migrant children%self-esteem%self-consciousness%social support
在南京、南通、宿迁5所小学中采用随机分层抽样的方法选取449名流动儿童与普通儿童,了解流动儿童的自我意识、自尊与社会支持的情况,并比较流动儿童与普通儿童之间的差异以及此三种变量在各人口学变量上的差异。研究发现流动儿童与普通儿童的自我意识无显著差异,自尊方面不存在显著差异;女性流动儿童在幸福与满足方面与男性儿童有显著差异;不同年级的儿童自我意识以及分维度存在显著差异。流动儿童社会支持在性别与年级变量上存在显著差异。流动儿童的自尊、自我意识与社会支持存在显著相关。
在南京、南通、宿遷5所小學中採用隨機分層抽樣的方法選取449名流動兒童與普通兒童,瞭解流動兒童的自我意識、自尊與社會支持的情況,併比較流動兒童與普通兒童之間的差異以及此三種變量在各人口學變量上的差異。研究髮現流動兒童與普通兒童的自我意識無顯著差異,自尊方麵不存在顯著差異;女性流動兒童在倖福與滿足方麵與男性兒童有顯著差異;不同年級的兒童自我意識以及分維度存在顯著差異。流動兒童社會支持在性彆與年級變量上存在顯著差異。流動兒童的自尊、自我意識與社會支持存在顯著相關。
재남경、남통、숙천5소소학중채용수궤분층추양적방법선취449명류동인동여보통인동,료해류동인동적자아의식、자존여사회지지적정황,병비교류동인동여보통인동지간적차이이급차삼충변량재각인구학변량상적차이。연구발현류동인동여보통인동적자아의식무현저차이,자존방면불존재현저차이;녀성류동인동재행복여만족방면여남성인동유현저차이;불동년급적인동자아의식이급분유도존재현저차이。류동인동사회지지재성별여년급변량상존재현저차이。류동인동적자존、자아의식여사회지지존재현저상관。
This study aims to investigate the relationship between social support and migrant children's self-consciousness and self-esteem,and to find out whether there is any difference in this respect be-tween migrant children and and their non-migrant peers. A questionnaire survey was conducted among 449 migrant and non-migrant children in the primary schools of Nanjing,Nantong and Suqian in Jiang-su Province with the random stratified sampling method. The results show:significant gender differ-ence exist in migrant children's sense of happiness and satisfaction;significant grade difference exists in their self consciousness in different dimensions;the social support they obtain shows significant difference in gender and grade variables;and their self-esteem and self-consciousness are closely relat-ed to the social support they receive.