CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨百色地区壮族健康青年、老年人群外周血细胞各项参数的差异。方法对2012年9月至2013年10月于右江民族医学院附属医院体检的1712例壮族健康青年和老年人外周血细胞参数检测结果进行回顾性分析。结果老年男性和青年男性之间，红细胞计数（RBC）、血红蛋白（Hb）、红细胞平均体积（MCV）、红细胞平均血红蛋白含量（MCH）、血细胞比容（HCT）比较差异有统计学意义（P＜0．05）；老年女性与青年女女性之间， RBC、红细胞平均血红蛋白浓度（MCHC）比较差异有统计学意义（P＜0．05）；老年男性与老年女性之间，RBC、Hb、MCV、MCH、MCHC、血小板比容（PCT）、HCT 比较差异有统计学意义（P＜0．05）；青年男性与青年女性之间， RBC、Hb、MCV、MCH、血小板（PLT）、PCT、HCT比较差异有统计学意义（P＜0．05）。结论不同性别和年龄的百色地区壮族健康者外周血细胞部分参数存在明显差异，有必要根据年龄和性别建立适合本地群人群的血细胞参数参考区间。
목적：탐토백색지구장족건강청년、노년인군외주혈세포각항삼수적차이。방법대2012년9월지2013년10월우우강민족의학원부속의원체검적1712례장족건강청년화노년인외주혈세포삼수검측결과진행회고성분석。결과노년남성화청년남성지간，홍세포계수（RBC）、혈홍단백（Hb）、홍세포평균체적（MCV）、홍세포평균혈홍단백함량（MCH）、혈세포비용（HCT）비교차이유통계학의의（P＜0．05）；노년녀성여청년녀녀성지간， RBC、홍세포평균혈홍단백농도（MCHC）비교차이유통계학의의（P＜0．05）；노년남성여노년녀성지간，RBC、Hb、MCV、MCH、MCHC、혈소판비용（PCT）、HCT 비교차이유통계학의의（P＜0．05）；청년남성여청년녀성지간， RBC、Hb、MCV、MCH、혈소판（PLT）、PCT、HCT비교차이유통계학의의（P＜0．05）。결론불동성별화년령적백색지구장족건강자외주혈세포부분삼수존재명현차이，유필요근거년령화성별건립괄합본지군인군적혈세포삼수삼고구간。
Objective To explore the differences of peripheral blood cell parameters between young ,elderly population of Zhuang nationality in Baise .Methods Blood cell parameters of 1 712 cases young ,elderly subjects of Zhuang nationality ,receiving physical examination in Youjiang Medical College Affiliated Hospital during Sep .2012 and Oct .2013 ,were retrospectively analyzed .Results Between elderly males and young males ,the differences of red blood cells (RBC) ,hemoglobin (Hb) ,mean corpuscular volume (MCV) ,mean corpuscular hemoglobin (MCH) and hematocrit (HCT) were statistically significant (P<0 .05) .Between elderly females and young females ,the differ-ences of RBC and mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration (MCHC) were statistically significant (P<0 .05) .Be-tween elderly males and elderly females ,the differences of RBC ,Hb ,MCV ,MCH ,MCHC ,platelet hematocrit (PCT) and HCT were statistically significant (P<0 .05) .Between young males and young females ,the differences of RBC , Hb ,MCV ,MCH ,MCHC ,platelet (PLT) ,PCT and HCT were statistically significant (P<0 .05) .Conclusion Be-tween healthy population of Zhuang nationality of with different ages and genders ,there might be obvious differences of peripheral blood cells parameters .It could be necessary to establish reference range of peripheral blood cells for healthy population according to age and gender .