中国现代药物应用
中國現代藥物應用
중국현대약물응용
CHINESE JOURNAL OF MODERN DRUG APPLICATION
2014年
18期
55-56
,共2页
老年精神病患者%躯体疾病%共病%研究
老年精神病患者%軀體疾病%共病%研究
노년정신병환자%구체질병%공병%연구
Elderly mental patients%Physical disease%Comorbidity%Research
目的：分析老年精神病患者的躯体共病情况。方法454例老年精神病患者，调查所有患者的精神科诊断与疗效，查看其是否合并躯体疾病与诊断，同时调查这些患者合并的病种类型及是否予以相应的处理。结果上述患者中合并有躯体疾病的比例为89.2%，每例患者合并躯体疾病的类型平均为1.97种。此组老年精神病患者躯体疾病的患病率：31.6%的患者为脑血管病、29.4%的患者为高血压、22.5%的患者为心脏病、11.5%的患者为糖尿病、5.0%的患者为慢性阻塞性肺疾病。结论老年精神病患者的躯体共病具有较强的普遍性，其躯体疾病特性与普通老年病无显著差异。
目的：分析老年精神病患者的軀體共病情況。方法454例老年精神病患者，調查所有患者的精神科診斷與療效，查看其是否閤併軀體疾病與診斷，同時調查這些患者閤併的病種類型及是否予以相應的處理。結果上述患者中閤併有軀體疾病的比例為89.2%，每例患者閤併軀體疾病的類型平均為1.97種。此組老年精神病患者軀體疾病的患病率：31.6%的患者為腦血管病、29.4%的患者為高血壓、22.5%的患者為心髒病、11.5%的患者為糖尿病、5.0%的患者為慢性阻塞性肺疾病。結論老年精神病患者的軀體共病具有較彊的普遍性，其軀體疾病特性與普通老年病無顯著差異。
목적：분석노년정신병환자적구체공병정황。방법454례노년정신병환자，조사소유환자적정신과진단여료효，사간기시부합병구체질병여진단，동시조사저사환자합병적병충류형급시부여이상응적처리。결과상술환자중합병유구체질병적비례위89.2%，매례환자합병구체질병적류형평균위1.97충。차조노년정신병환자구체질병적환병솔：31.6%적환자위뇌혈관병、29.4%적환자위고혈압、22.5%적환자위심장병、11.5%적환자위당뇨병、5.0%적환자위만성조새성폐질병。결론노년정신병환자적구체공병구유교강적보편성，기구체질병특성여보통노년병무현저차이。
Objective To analyze physical comorbidity of elderly mental patients. Methods Psychiatric diagnosis and treatment of 454 cases of elderly mental patients were surveyed to see whether it was associated with somatic diseases and diagnosis, and to investigate kinds of combined diseases and whether to give the corresponding processing. Results The rate of patients with somatic diseases was 89.2%, average of somatic disease type was 1.97. The prevalence rate of elderly mental patients somatic diseases was that 31.6%patients with cerebrovascular disease, 29.4%patients with hypertension, 22.5%patients with heart disease, 11.5%patients with diabetes, and 5.0% patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Conclusion Elderly mental patients somatic diseases has a strong universality, and there is no significant difference of somatic disease characteristics, compared with common geriatric patients.
