中国社区医师
中國社區醫師
중국사구의사
Chinese Community Doctors
2014年
27期
161-162,164
,共3页
黄佩贞%钟微%肖青%张弛
黃珮貞%鐘微%肖青%張弛
황패정%종미%초청%장이
健康生活方式%知信行%调查分析
健康生活方式%知信行%調查分析
건강생활방식%지신행%조사분석
Healthy life style%Knowledge,belief and behavior%Investigation and analysis
目的:了解海珠区居民健康生活方式知信行情况,为开展健康生活方式、健康教育与促进工作提供参考依据。方法:采用全国统一的全民健康生活方式行动评估调查问卷,通过随机抽样确定调查对象后进行一对一的问卷调查。结果:知识和信念方面,知道每天食盐的摄入量147例(35.00%),每天油摄入量63例(15.00%);知晓多吃盐会引起高血压291例(69.29%);行为方面,过去1年能自觉控制盐摄入296例(70.48%),每天能使用限盐勺53例(12.62%);自觉控制油摄入271例(64.52%),每天使用控油壶58例(13.81%)。结论:海珠区城区居民的健康生活方式的知信行掌握得比较好。健康生活方式有些知识点已深入人心,但油盐摄入量与疾病关系的知识还有待进一步推广。
目的:瞭解海珠區居民健康生活方式知信行情況,為開展健康生活方式、健康教育與促進工作提供參攷依據。方法:採用全國統一的全民健康生活方式行動評估調查問捲,通過隨機抽樣確定調查對象後進行一對一的問捲調查。結果:知識和信唸方麵,知道每天食鹽的攝入量147例(35.00%),每天油攝入量63例(15.00%);知曉多喫鹽會引起高血壓291例(69.29%);行為方麵,過去1年能自覺控製鹽攝入296例(70.48%),每天能使用限鹽勺53例(12.62%);自覺控製油攝入271例(64.52%),每天使用控油壺58例(13.81%)。結論:海珠區城區居民的健康生活方式的知信行掌握得比較好。健康生活方式有些知識點已深入人心,但油鹽攝入量與疾病關繫的知識還有待進一步推廣。
목적:료해해주구거민건강생활방식지신행정황,위개전건강생활방식、건강교육여촉진공작제공삼고의거。방법:채용전국통일적전민건강생활방식행동평고조사문권,통과수궤추양학정조사대상후진행일대일적문권조사。결과:지식화신념방면,지도매천식염적섭입량147례(35.00%),매천유섭입량63례(15.00%);지효다흘염회인기고혈압291례(69.29%);행위방면,과거1년능자각공제염섭입296례(70.48%),매천능사용한염작53례(12.62%);자각공제유섭입271례(64.52%),매천사용공유호58례(13.81%)。결론:해주구성구거민적건강생활방식적지신행장악득비교호。건강생활방식유사지식점이심입인심,단유염섭입량여질병관계적지식환유대진일보추엄。
Objective:To understand the knowledge,belief and behavior situation of residents healthy life style in Zhuhai District, to provide a reference basis for developing the healthy life style health education and promoting work.Methods:The national unified health life style action assessment questionnaire was used.After the respondents were confirmed though random sampling, one-on-one questionnaire was given.Results:In the knowledge and belief,147 cases(35.00% ) knew daily salt intake;63 cases(15%) knew daily oil intake;291 cases(69.29%) knew that eating more salt could lead to high blood pressure.In the behavior, 296 cases(70.48%) could consciously control the salt intake in the past 1 year;53 cases(12.62%) could use limit salt spoon every day.271 cases(64.52%) could consciously control the oil intake;58 cases(13.81%) could use control oil pot every day.Conclusion:The knowledge,belief and behavior of urban residents healthy life style in Zhuhai District master better.Some knowledges of healthy life style have win support among the people,but the knowledge of the relationship between oil salt intake and disease still needs further promotion.