中国社区医师
中國社區醫師
중국사구의사
Chinese Community Doctors
2014年
27期
103-104
,共2页
气管%支气管%憩室%MSCT
氣管%支氣管%憩室%MSCT
기관%지기관%게실%MSCT
Trachea%Bronchi%Diverticulum%MSCT
目的：探讨多层螺旋CT(MSCT)诊断气管憩室的价值。方法：对经MSCT诊断的气管憩室30例进行回顾性分析，观察其位置、形态、大小及其与气管间的关系。结果：30例气管憩室有30例位于胸廓入口平面，其中有29例位于气管右后方，1例位于气管前方。30例均位于T1～3水平，形态囊状17例，不规则状13例。直径5～24 mm，有3例可见气管壁局限性缺损，有12例患者气管有细管或细线状低密度影与憩室相通，有1例同时伴有气胸及纵膈气肿。结论：气管支气管憩室发病率低，应提高对本病的认识，经MSCT及图像后处理技术可明确诊断。
目的：探討多層螺鏇CT(MSCT)診斷氣管憩室的價值。方法：對經MSCT診斷的氣管憩室30例進行迴顧性分析，觀察其位置、形態、大小及其與氣管間的關繫。結果：30例氣管憩室有30例位于胸廓入口平麵，其中有29例位于氣管右後方，1例位于氣管前方。30例均位于T1～3水平，形態囊狀17例，不規則狀13例。直徑5～24 mm，有3例可見氣管壁跼限性缺損，有12例患者氣管有細管或細線狀低密度影與憩室相通，有1例同時伴有氣胸及縱膈氣腫。結論：氣管支氣管憩室髮病率低，應提高對本病的認識，經MSCT及圖像後處理技術可明確診斷。
목적：탐토다층라선CT(MSCT)진단기관게실적개치。방법：대경MSCT진단적기관게실30례진행회고성분석，관찰기위치、형태、대소급기여기관간적관계。결과：30례기관게실유30례위우흉곽입구평면，기중유29례위우기관우후방，1례위우기관전방。30례균위우T1～3수평，형태낭상17례，불규칙상13례。직경5～24 mm，유3례가견기관벽국한성결손，유12례환자기관유세관혹세선상저밀도영여게실상통，유1례동시반유기흉급종격기종。결론：기관지기관게실발병솔저，응제고대본병적인식，경MSCT급도상후처리기술가명학진단。
Objective:To explore the value of multi-slice spiral CT in the diagnosis of tracheal diverticulum.Methods:30 cases of tracheal diverticulum were diagnosed by MSCT and retrospectively analyzed.The location,shape,size and the relationship between tracheal diverticula and trachea were observed.Results:In the 30 cases of tracheal diverticulum,30 cases were located in the thorax entrance plane,among which 29 cases were located in the tracheal right rear,and 1 case was located in the tracheal ahead.30 cases were located in the T1~3 level;17 cases were cystic morphology;13 cases were irregular shape.The diameter was 5~24 mm.3 cases can be seen tracheal wall localized defects.12 cases' weasand had a tube or fine linear low density shadow that connected with diverticulum.1 case accompanied with pneumothorax and pneumomediastinum.Conclusion:The incidence rate of tracheal bronchus diverticulum is low.We should raise the awareness of the disease.This disease can make a definite diagnosis by multi-slice spiral CT and image processing technique.
