中国社区医师
中國社區醫師
중국사구의사
Chinese Community Doctors
2014年
28期
53-54
,共2页
妊娠妇女%外阴阴道假丝酵母菌%感染%治疗
妊娠婦女%外陰陰道假絲酵母菌%感染%治療
임신부녀%외음음도가사효모균%감염%치료
Pregnant women%Vulvovaginal candidiasis%Infected%Treatment
目的：探讨妊娠期妇女外阴阴道假丝酵母菌(VVC)感染现状及治疗情况。方法：从阴道口及阴道下1/3处取白色凝固或豆渣样分泌物置于玻片上，用生理盐水悬滴法，直接镜检，显微镜下见芽孢和假丝者为假丝酵母菌(+)，同时询问患者的用药治疗情况。并将93例妊娠妇女炎症患者与210例非妊娠妇女炎症患者检出率及用药情况进行比较。结果：93例妊娠妇女中，共检出假丝酵母菌53例，检出率56.99%。用药治疗43例，用药率46.24%。210例非妊娠妇女发炎患者中，共检出假丝酵母菌91例，检出率43.33%。用药治疗189例，用药率90.00%。结论：有症状的妊娠妇女较非妊娠妇女外阴道假丝酵母菌检出率明显增高。而用药治疗人数却较少，为了提高妊娠妇女的生活质量，积极诊断和治疗外阴阴道假丝酵母菌病是非常必要的。
目的：探討妊娠期婦女外陰陰道假絲酵母菌(VVC)感染現狀及治療情況。方法：從陰道口及陰道下1/3處取白色凝固或豆渣樣分泌物置于玻片上，用生理鹽水懸滴法，直接鏡檢，顯微鏡下見芽孢和假絲者為假絲酵母菌(+)，同時詢問患者的用藥治療情況。併將93例妊娠婦女炎癥患者與210例非妊娠婦女炎癥患者檢齣率及用藥情況進行比較。結果：93例妊娠婦女中，共檢齣假絲酵母菌53例，檢齣率56.99%。用藥治療43例，用藥率46.24%。210例非妊娠婦女髮炎患者中，共檢齣假絲酵母菌91例，檢齣率43.33%。用藥治療189例，用藥率90.00%。結論：有癥狀的妊娠婦女較非妊娠婦女外陰道假絲酵母菌檢齣率明顯增高。而用藥治療人數卻較少，為瞭提高妊娠婦女的生活質量，積極診斷和治療外陰陰道假絲酵母菌病是非常必要的。
목적：탐토임신기부녀외음음도가사효모균(VVC)감염현상급치료정황。방법：종음도구급음도하1/3처취백색응고혹두사양분비물치우파편상，용생리염수현적법，직접경검，현미경하견아포화가사자위가사효모균(+)，동시순문환자적용약치료정황。병장93례임신부녀염증환자여210례비임신부녀염증환자검출솔급용약정황진행비교。결과：93례임신부녀중，공검출가사효모균53례，검출솔56.99%。용약치료43례，용약솔46.24%。210례비임신부녀발염환자중，공검출가사효모균91례，검출솔43.33%。용약치료189례，용약솔90.00%。결론：유증상적임신부녀교비임신부녀외음도가사효모균검출솔명현증고。이용약치료인수각교소，위료제고임신부녀적생활질량，적겁진단화치료외음음도가사효모균병시비상필요적。
Objective:To investigate the infection status and treatment situation of women vulvovaginal Candida yeast infection during pregnancy.Methods:We took white coagulation or bean dregs like discharge on the slide from the vaginal orifice and under 1/3 of it.We used physiological saline hanging drop method to direct microscopic examination.Under the microscope we saw bacillus and candida were candida albicans(+).We also asked the drug treatment of patients.We compared the detection rate and drug use situation of 93 cases of pregnant women with inflammation and 210 cases of non pregnancy women with inflammation. Results:In 93 cases of pregnant women,53 cases were detected candida;the detection rate was 56.99%.43 cases were given the drug treatment;the medication rate was 46.24%.In 210 cases of non inflamed pregnant women,91 cases were detected candida;the detection rate was 43.33% .189 cases were given the drug treatment;the treatment rate was 90% .Conclusion:The vulvovaginal Candida positive rate of the pregnant women with symptoms is significantly higher than that of the non pregnant women,but the number of the patients who had drug treatment is less.In order to improve the pregnant women's quality of life,a positive diagnosis and the treatment of vulvovaginal candidiasis are very necessary.
