价值工程
價值工程
개치공정
VALUE ENGINEERING
2014年
28期
178-179,180
,共3页
企业理论%古典企业理论%马克思企业理论%新古典企业理论%现代企业理论
企業理論%古典企業理論%馬剋思企業理論%新古典企業理論%現代企業理論
기업이론%고전기업이론%마극사기업이론%신고전기업이론%현대기업이론
business theory%classical business theory%Marxist business theory%neoclassical business theory%modern business theory
企业是社会经济发展到一定阶段的历史产物，随着时代的变迁和发展，对企业理论的解释也在不断演化，各学派的经济学家对企业的阐述可谓是众说纷纭。亚当·斯密、马克思、马歇尔、科斯和奈特等经济学家都对企业理论的发展起到了至关重要的作用。文章从企业理论发展的时间脉络，梳理出两百多年来出现的一些关键的企业理论，以及笔者对众多企业理论的个人观点，揭示出企业理论由抽象的理想型向现实企业逐步靠近的发展方向。
企業是社會經濟髮展到一定階段的歷史產物，隨著時代的變遷和髮展，對企業理論的解釋也在不斷縯化，各學派的經濟學傢對企業的闡述可謂是衆說紛紜。亞噹·斯密、馬剋思、馬歇爾、科斯和奈特等經濟學傢都對企業理論的髮展起到瞭至關重要的作用。文章從企業理論髮展的時間脈絡，梳理齣兩百多年來齣現的一些關鍵的企業理論，以及筆者對衆多企業理論的箇人觀點，揭示齣企業理論由抽象的理想型嚮現實企業逐步靠近的髮展方嚮。
기업시사회경제발전도일정계단적역사산물，수착시대적변천화발전，대기업이론적해석야재불단연화，각학파적경제학가대기업적천술가위시음설분운。아당·사밀、마극사、마헐이、과사화내특등경제학가도대기업이론적발전기도료지관중요적작용。문장종기업이론발전적시간맥락，소리출량백다년래출현적일사관건적기업이론，이급필자대음다기업이론적개인관점，게시출기업이론유추상적이상형향현실기업축보고근적발전방향。
Business is the historical product of the social and economic development to a certain stage. With the changes and development of the times, the explanation of the business theory is also evolving, and the explanation of the business theory of each school economists can be described as mixed. Adam Smith, Marx, Marshall, Kos and Knight and other economists play a crucial role in the development of the business theory. From the timeline of the development of business theory, this article teased out some of the key business theories in two hundred years and the author's view on numerous business theories, and revealed the development direction of the business theory, gradually from the abstract ideal-type to the reality enterprise.
