国际呼吸杂志
國際呼吸雜誌
국제호흡잡지
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF RESPIRATION
2013年
6期
443-445
,共3页
老年社区获得性肺炎%抗菌治疗
老年社區穫得性肺炎%抗菌治療
노년사구획득성폐염%항균치료
Elderly community-acquired pneumonia%Antibacterial treatment
随着我国人口的老年化,社区获得性肺炎成为影响老年人健康的主要问题.因此对老年社区获得性肺炎的准确诊断,以及合理地应用抗生素治疗显得尤为重要.通过检索、查阅大量文献和依据临床经验,对老年社区获得性肺炎的诊断、抗生素经验性治疗、病原菌治疗、抗菌药物的联合应用、抗菌药物的序贯法和降阶梯治疗、抗菌药物疗程等方面进行了综述,以便做到有的放矢,避免滥用抗生素.
隨著我國人口的老年化,社區穫得性肺炎成為影響老年人健康的主要問題.因此對老年社區穫得性肺炎的準確診斷,以及閤理地應用抗生素治療顯得尤為重要.通過檢索、查閱大量文獻和依據臨床經驗,對老年社區穫得性肺炎的診斷、抗生素經驗性治療、病原菌治療、抗菌藥物的聯閤應用、抗菌藥物的序貫法和降階梯治療、抗菌藥物療程等方麵進行瞭綜述,以便做到有的放矢,避免濫用抗生素.
수착아국인구적노년화,사구획득성폐염성위영향노년인건강적주요문제.인차대노년사구획득성폐염적준학진단,이급합리지응용항생소치료현득우위중요.통과검색、사열대량문헌화의거림상경험,대노년사구획득성폐염적진단、항생소경험성치료、병원균치료、항균약물적연합응용、항균약물적서관법화강계제치료、항균약물료정등방면진행료종술,이편주도유적방시,피면람용항생소.
With the aging of population in China,the community-acquired pneumonia in the old becomes the main problems,which affects their health.So it is important to have an accurate diagnosis and to have a rational use of antibiotic treatment on the elderly community-acquired pneumonia.Through searching and consulting a lot of documents and in accordance with the clinical experience,this article reviews the diagnosis of elderly community-acquired pneumonia,antibiotics empirical treatment,pathogen treatment,antibacterial drug combined application,antibacterial drug sequential method and drop step therapy in order to prevent abusing antibiotics.