价值工程
價值工程
개치공정
VALUE ENGINEERING
2014年
30期
120-121
,共2页
建设项目%成本控制%挣值法%偏差
建設項目%成本控製%掙值法%偏差
건설항목%성본공제%쟁치법%편차
construction project%cost control%earned value method%variance
基于建设项目过程中成本控制的重要性，从增收节支、全面控制、目标管理和责权利相结合四个方面论述了项目成本控制的原则。介绍了挣值法的概念和计划工作预算费用、已完工作的预算费用、已完工作的实际费用三个基本参数，以及进度偏差、成本偏差、进度执行指标、费用执行指标四个偏差分析指标。通过实例分析验证了挣值法在建设工程项目成本管理中的应用。
基于建設項目過程中成本控製的重要性，從增收節支、全麵控製、目標管理和責權利相結閤四箇方麵論述瞭項目成本控製的原則。介紹瞭掙值法的概唸和計劃工作預算費用、已完工作的預算費用、已完工作的實際費用三箇基本參數，以及進度偏差、成本偏差、進度執行指標、費用執行指標四箇偏差分析指標。通過實例分析驗證瞭掙值法在建設工程項目成本管理中的應用。
기우건설항목과정중성본공제적중요성，종증수절지、전면공제、목표관리화책권리상결합사개방면논술료항목성본공제적원칙。개소료쟁치법적개념화계화공작예산비용、이완공작적예산비용、이완공작적실제비용삼개기본삼수，이급진도편차、성본편차、진도집행지표、비용집행지표사개편차분석지표。통과실례분석험증료쟁치법재건설공정항목성본관리중적응용。
Based on the importance of cost control in the process of construction project, this paper discusses the cost control principles from the four aspects of increasing revenue and reducing expenditures, comprehensive control, goal management and combination of responsibility and rights, and introduces the concept of earned value method and the three basic parameters of budgeted cost of work scheduled, budgeted cost of work performed and actual cost of work performed, and the four variance analysis indexes of schedule variance, cost variance, schedule performance index and cost performance index, and verifies the application of earned value management in cost management of construction project by case analysis.
