西南科技大学学报
西南科技大學學報
서남과기대학학보
JOURNAL OF SOUTHWEST CHINA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY
2014年
3期
33-39
,共7页
灰色聚类法%安昌江%水质评价
灰色聚類法%安昌江%水質評價
회색취류법%안창강%수질평개
Grey clustering method%Anchang river%Water quality evaluation
在对灰色聚类法原理与步骤论述的基础上,根据2013年安昌江绵阳段水质监测资料,通过建立水质综合评价的灰色聚类模型,对绵阳段平常期和暴雨后水质进行评价。结果表明:平常期监测的普明大桥、青年广场、洞庭大坝和南山大桥河段的最大聚类权系数分别为0.443,0.505,0.363和0.797,水环境质量分别为Ⅰ类水、Ⅱ类水、Ⅲ类水和Ⅰ类水;暴雨后洞庭大坝和青年广场河段的最大聚类权系数为0.517和0.447,水环境质量均为Ⅴ类水,不能达到Ⅲ类水标准。
在對灰色聚類法原理與步驟論述的基礎上,根據2013年安昌江綿暘段水質鑑測資料,通過建立水質綜閤評價的灰色聚類模型,對綿暘段平常期和暴雨後水質進行評價。結果錶明:平常期鑑測的普明大橋、青年廣場、洞庭大壩和南山大橋河段的最大聚類權繫數分彆為0.443,0.505,0.363和0.797,水環境質量分彆為Ⅰ類水、Ⅱ類水、Ⅲ類水和Ⅰ類水;暴雨後洞庭大壩和青年廣場河段的最大聚類權繫數為0.517和0.447,水環境質量均為Ⅴ類水,不能達到Ⅲ類水標準。
재대회색취류법원리여보취논술적기출상,근거2013년안창강면양단수질감측자료,통과건립수질종합평개적회색취류모형,대면양단평상기화폭우후수질진행평개。결과표명:평상기감측적보명대교、청년엄장、동정대패화남산대교하단적최대취류권계수분별위0.443,0.505,0.363화0.797,수배경질량분별위Ⅰ류수、Ⅱ류수、Ⅲ류수화Ⅰ류수;폭우후동정대패화청년엄장하단적최대취류권계수위0.517화0.447,수배경질량균위Ⅴ류수,불능체도Ⅲ류수표준。
Based on the principle and procedure of grey clustering method , according to the water quality mo-nitoring data of Mianyang sector of Anchang river 2013, by establishing the grey clustering model of compre-hensive evaluation of water quality , evaluating the water quality of Mianyang sector of Anchang river in usual period and after heavy rain .The results show that:the largest cluster weight coefficients of the 4 sections are 0.443, 0.505, 0.363 and 0.797 in usual period and the level of water quality are class I , class II , class III and class I .The largest cluster weight coefficients of the 2 sections are 0.517 and 0.447 after heavy rain , and the level of water quality are all classⅤ, the water quality can not attains standards of class III .