宁波大学学报(理工版)
寧波大學學報(理工版)
저파대학학보(리공판)
JOURNAL OF NINGBO UNIVERSITY(NSEE)
2014年
4期
12-15
,共4页
刘方方%骆其君%陈海敏%严小军
劉方方%駱其君%陳海敏%嚴小軍
류방방%락기군%진해민%엄소군
琼胶寡糖%激发子%坛紫菜%腐烂率%养殖
瓊膠寡糖%激髮子%罈紫菜%腐爛率%養殖
경효과당%격발자%단자채%부란솔%양식
oligoagar%elicitor%Pyropia haitanensis%rot%aquaculture
为研究琼胶寡糖对室内和海区养殖坛紫菜的抗烂效应,以不同质量浓度琼胶寡糖处理坛紫菜叶片,通过观察叶片的腐烂情况,筛选坛紫菜最佳处理方法,并将其应用于海区养殖坛紫菜.研究结果表明:100μg.mL-1琼胶寡糖处理2次,2 d一次,每次2 h,能诱导坛紫菜最佳抗烂作用,使腐烂率下降37.31%(P<0.01),且只有少量细胞萎缩坏死.琼胶寡糖处理坛紫菜叶片培养至40 d时完全腐烂,较空白组延后13 d.将该条件应用于海区坛紫菜养殖,能够提高坛紫菜的叶片宽度、鲜重,并使尖端腐烂率下降19.36%.
為研究瓊膠寡糖對室內和海區養殖罈紫菜的抗爛效應,以不同質量濃度瓊膠寡糖處理罈紫菜葉片,通過觀察葉片的腐爛情況,篩選罈紫菜最佳處理方法,併將其應用于海區養殖罈紫菜.研究結果錶明:100μg.mL-1瓊膠寡糖處理2次,2 d一次,每次2 h,能誘導罈紫菜最佳抗爛作用,使腐爛率下降37.31%(P<0.01),且隻有少量細胞萎縮壞死.瓊膠寡糖處理罈紫菜葉片培養至40 d時完全腐爛,較空白組延後13 d.將該條件應用于海區罈紫菜養殖,能夠提高罈紫菜的葉片寬度、鮮重,併使尖耑腐爛率下降19.36%.
위연구경효과당대실내화해구양식단자채적항란효응,이불동질량농도경효과당처리단자채협편,통과관찰협편적부란정황,사선단자채최가처리방법,병장기응용우해구양식단자채.연구결과표명:100μg.mL-1경효과당처리2차,2 d일차,매차2 h,능유도단자채최가항란작용,사부란솔하강37.31%(P<0.01),차지유소량세포위축배사.경효과당처리단자채협편배양지40 d시완전부란,교공백조연후13 d.장해조건응용우해구단자채양식,능구제고단자채적협편관도、선중,병사첨단부란솔하강19.36%.
The anti-rot effect of oligoagar on Pyropia haitanensis in both the laboratory and aquaculture is investigated. The concentration of oligoagar and times for treatment are optimized by examining the percentage of rot of thalli. The optimized conditions are then applied for aquaculture of P. haitanensis. Results indicate that, processed twice with 2 hours each and once in 2 days, the elicitation of P. haitanensis with 100 μg.mL-1 oligoagars can produce the optimal rot-resistance effect. The rot percentage of algal thalli decrease by 37.31%(P<0.01) with only a insignificant number of dead cells. After 40-day culturing, it is found that the thalli of two groups are rotten severely, but the rot in the oligoagar group with anti-rot treatment is delayed for more than 13 days. The aquaculture results reveal that the width and fresh weight of treated group are increased, and the rot percentage of algal thallus tip decrease by 19.36%.