养猪
養豬
양저
SWINE PRODUCTION
2014年
5期
54-56
,共3页
郭建凤%王彦平%王诚%林松%王继英%武英%吕东山
郭建鳳%王彥平%王誠%林鬆%王繼英%武英%呂東山
곽건봉%왕언평%왕성%림송%왕계영%무영%려동산
杜大蒲猪%生长性能%胴体性能%肉品质
杜大蒲豬%生長性能%胴體性能%肉品質
두대포저%생장성능%동체성능%육품질
Duroc×Yorkshire×Dapulian pigs%growth performance%carcass performance%meat qualities
研究测定了杜大蒲猪的生长肥育性能、胴体品质和肉质特性。结果表明,杜大蒲猪生长速度较快,饲料报酬较高,30~100 kg平均日增重为725.23 g,料重比2.88。杜大蒲猪的屠宰率、眼肌面积和瘦肉率较高,分别为74.70%、43.38 cm2、64.53%。杜大蒲猪肉色、大理石纹评分和肌内脂肪含量分别为3.63、3.00、2.49%。每100 g背最长肌氨基酸总量、鲜味氨基酸含量和必需氨基酸含量分别为19.36、15.34、7.62 g;鲜味氨基酸占总氨基酸的比例和必需氨基酸占总氨基酸的比例分别为79.22%和39.36%。棕榈酸、硬脂酸、油酸和亚油酸含量分别为24.43%、11.59%、42.84%和9.85%。
研究測定瞭杜大蒲豬的生長肥育性能、胴體品質和肉質特性。結果錶明,杜大蒲豬生長速度較快,飼料報酬較高,30~100 kg平均日增重為725.23 g,料重比2.88。杜大蒲豬的屠宰率、眼肌麵積和瘦肉率較高,分彆為74.70%、43.38 cm2、64.53%。杜大蒲豬肉色、大理石紋評分和肌內脂肪含量分彆為3.63、3.00、2.49%。每100 g揹最長肌氨基痠總量、鮮味氨基痠含量和必需氨基痠含量分彆為19.36、15.34、7.62 g;鮮味氨基痠佔總氨基痠的比例和必需氨基痠佔總氨基痠的比例分彆為79.22%和39.36%。棕櫚痠、硬脂痠、油痠和亞油痠含量分彆為24.43%、11.59%、42.84%和9.85%。
연구측정료두대포저적생장비육성능、동체품질화육질특성。결과표명,두대포저생장속도교쾌,사료보수교고,30~100 kg평균일증중위725.23 g,료중비2.88。두대포저적도재솔、안기면적화수육솔교고,분별위74.70%、43.38 cm2、64.53%。두대포저육색、대리석문평분화기내지방함량분별위3.63、3.00、2.49%。매100 g배최장기안기산총량、선미안기산함량화필수안기산함량분별위19.36、15.34、7.62 g;선미안기산점총안기산적비례화필수안기산점총안기산적비례분별위79.22%화39.36%。종려산、경지산、유산화아유산함량분별위24.43%、11.59%、42.84%화9.85%。
The growth performance, carcass performance and meat qualities of Duroc ×Yorkshire ×Dapulian Hybridized pigs were studied. The results showed that, the growth performance and feed conversion rate (FCR) were higher, with average daily gain(ADG) 725.23 g and FCR 2.88. The dressing percent,the eye muscle area and lean percent were 74.70%, 43.38 cm2 and 64.53%. Meat color score, IMF content were 3.63,3.00,2.49%. The total amino acid (TAA), delicate amino acid (DAA), essential amino acid (EAA) were 19.36 g/100 g,15.34 g/100 g,7.62 g/100 g. DAA/TAA and EAA/TAA were 79.22% and 39.36%. The palmitic acid, stearic acid, oleic acid and linoleic acid contents were 24.43%,11.59%,42.84%and 9.85%.