解剖学报
解剖學報
해부학보
ACTA ANATOMICA SINICA
2014年
5期
694-697
,共4页
朱求亮%许斌%沈良华%赵立来%颜茂华%王元龙%张莹
硃求亮%許斌%瀋良華%趙立來%顏茂華%王元龍%張瑩
주구량%허빈%침량화%조립래%안무화%왕원룡%장형
股骨%股骨颈扭转角%股骨颈前倾角%激光投射法%人
股骨%股骨頸扭轉角%股骨頸前傾角%激光投射法%人
고골%고골경뉴전각%고골경전경각%격광투사법%인
Femoral%Femoral neck torsion angle%Femoral anteversion angle%Laser projection method%Human
目的:通过裸骨观察及设计激光投射法测量股骨颈扭转角及前倾角,探讨激光投射法测量的可行性。方法裸骨观察描述股骨颈扭转角及前倾角,设计股骨颈扭转角前倾角测量装置,分两次用激光投射法测量60个股骨标本,对测定值进行统计学分析,并作左右两侧比较。结果对裸骨标本直接观察可以看出股骨颈扭转角与前倾角区别,采用激光投射法分两次测量所得数据差异无显著意义(统计学把握度为100%,P >0.05)。测定股骨颈前倾角左侧13.58°±6.55°,右侧12.15°±5.83°;股骨颈扭转角左侧18.50°±7.38°,右侧19.08°±8.59°,双侧两角度差异无显著性( P >0.05)。结论激光投射法是测量股骨颈扭转角及前倾角有效的方法,具有良好的可重复性。
目的:通過裸骨觀察及設計激光投射法測量股骨頸扭轉角及前傾角,探討激光投射法測量的可行性。方法裸骨觀察描述股骨頸扭轉角及前傾角,設計股骨頸扭轉角前傾角測量裝置,分兩次用激光投射法測量60箇股骨標本,對測定值進行統計學分析,併作左右兩側比較。結果對裸骨標本直接觀察可以看齣股骨頸扭轉角與前傾角區彆,採用激光投射法分兩次測量所得數據差異無顯著意義(統計學把握度為100%,P >0.05)。測定股骨頸前傾角左側13.58°±6.55°,右側12.15°±5.83°;股骨頸扭轉角左側18.50°±7.38°,右側19.08°±8.59°,雙側兩角度差異無顯著性( P >0.05)。結論激光投射法是測量股骨頸扭轉角及前傾角有效的方法,具有良好的可重複性。
목적:통과라골관찰급설계격광투사법측량고골경뉴전각급전경각,탐토격광투사법측량적가행성。방법라골관찰묘술고골경뉴전각급전경각,설계고골경뉴전각전경각측량장치,분량차용격광투사법측량60개고골표본,대측정치진행통계학분석,병작좌우량측비교。결과대라골표본직접관찰가이간출고골경뉴전각여전경각구별,채용격광투사법분량차측량소득수거차이무현저의의(통계학파악도위100%,P >0.05)。측정고골경전경각좌측13.58°±6.55°,우측12.15°±5.83°;고골경뉴전각좌측18.50°±7.38°,우측19.08°±8.59°,쌍측량각도차이무현저성( P >0.05)。결론격광투사법시측량고골경뉴전각급전경각유효적방법,구유량호적가중복성。
Objective To investigate the feasibility of measuring femoral neck torsion angle and anteversion angle by laser projection method .Methods The femoral neck torsion angle and anteversion were observed and described .An angle measuring device was designed and produced .With the device , the femoral torsion angle and anteversion angle were measured by laser projection method two times .Statistical analysis was performed on the measured value , and sides difference .Results The differences between femoral neck torsion angle and anteversion angle were observed .There was no significant difference ( P >0.05, power =100%) between the two measurements by laser projection method . Measurements of the femoral anteversion were 13.58 °±6.55 °on the left side , and 12.15 °±5.83 °on the right side . Measurements of the femoral neck torsion angle were 18.50 °±7.38 °on the left and 19.08 °±8.59 °on the right .There was no significant difference between left and right side ( P >0.05 ) .Conclusion The laser projection method is the effective method in measuring femoral neck torsion angle and anteversion angle , and has excellent repeatability .