草业学报
草業學報
초업학보
PRATACULTURAL SCIENCE
2014年
5期
312-320
,共9页
匍匐翦股颖%抗病性诱导机理%系统获得抗性SAR%诱导系统抗性ISR
匍匐翦股穎%抗病性誘導機理%繫統穫得抗性SAR%誘導繫統抗性ISR
포복전고영%항병성유도궤리%계통획득항성SAR%유도계통항성ISR
creeping bentgrass (Agrostisstolonifera)%mechanism on disease resistance induction%systemic ac-quired resistance(SAR)%induced systemic resistance (ISR)
针对目前匍匐翦股颖草坪病害防治的弊端,引入诱导植物抗病性的概念,从信号传导、基因表达水平、细胞防御结构和生理响应等层面阐述了诱导抗病性后植株体所发生的变化规律;系统揭示了基于SAR 和ISR 方式的植物抗病性诱导机理。着意综述了诱导植物抗病性理论和研究成果在匍匐翦股颖病害控制中的应用状况,旨在为匍匐翦股颖新型、环保的草坪病害管理实践提供理论指导。
針對目前匍匐翦股穎草坪病害防治的弊耑,引入誘導植物抗病性的概唸,從信號傳導、基因錶達水平、細胞防禦結構和生理響應等層麵闡述瞭誘導抗病性後植株體所髮生的變化規律;繫統揭示瞭基于SAR 和ISR 方式的植物抗病性誘導機理。著意綜述瞭誘導植物抗病性理論和研究成果在匍匐翦股穎病害控製中的應用狀況,旨在為匍匐翦股穎新型、環保的草坪病害管理實踐提供理論指導。
침대목전포복전고영초평병해방치적폐단,인입유도식물항병성적개념,종신호전도、기인표체수평、세포방어결구화생리향응등층면천술료유도항병성후식주체소발생적변화규률;계통게시료기우SAR 화ISR 방식적식물항병성유도궤리。착의종술료유도식물항병성이론화연구성과재포복전고영병해공제중적응용상황,지재위포복전고영신형、배보적초평병해관리실천제공이론지도。
Induction of disease resistance was utilized to improve disease prevention and control in the turf grass,creeping bentgrass.This paper expounds the changes occurring after induced disease resistance (IDR)in plants,including gene expression signals,gene expression levels,cell defense mechanisms and physiological re-sponses,and systematically reveals the mechanism of induction of disease resistance based on systematic ac-quired resistance (SAR)and induced systematic resistance (ISR)pathways.The application of IDR theory in plants to creeping bentgrass disease control and associated research achievements are reviewed with the aim of providing a theoretical basis for new and environment-friendly disease management methods for turf grass.