CAJ | 학술논문

中国未来城市化进程为城市第二次转型。常平作为在珠三角大背景下把握住先发优势发展起来的强镇，城市化率高，但其城市化质量较低，突出表现在产业结构和就业构成的非农化水平已相当高，但产业、人口在空间上的集聚程度仍比较低，呈现“半城市化”特征。随着东莞“双优势效应”的明显减弱，及“双边缘化困境”逐渐来临，在经济社会双转型背景下，面对资源紧约束、土地效能低等问题，常平急需提升二次城市化质量。本文结合常平镇情况，从产业、人口、土地利用三方面，探讨半城市化特征、问题所在，以及出现的原因，以空间重构、提升为切入点探索二次城市化的规划路径引导。
중국미래성시화진정위성시제이차전형。상평작위재주삼각대배경하파악주선발우세발전기래적강진，성시화솔고，단기성시화질량교저，돌출표현재산업결구화취업구성적비농화수평이상당고，단산업、인구재공간상적집취정도잉비교저，정현“반성시화”특정。수착동완“쌍우세효응”적명현감약，급“쌍변연화곤경”축점래림，재경제사회쌍전형배경하，면대자원긴약속、토지효능저등문제，상평급수제승이차성시화질량。본문결합상평진정황，종산업、인구、토지이용삼방면，탐토반성시화특정、문제소재，이급출현적원인，이공간중구、제승위절입점탐색이차성시화적규화로경인도。
China's future urbanization process is the secondary transformation of city. Changping as the strong town seized the ifrst-mover advantage against the background of pearl river delta development, its urbanization rate is high, but the quality of urbanization is poor. It is outstanding that the non-farm level composited by industrial and employment structure is very high. But the agglomeration of industry and population in space is still relatively low. The boundaries between rural and town areas are blurred. Against the background of dual-transformations of economy and society, confronting the resource constraints and low efifciency of land, it is urgent for Changping to promote the quality of secondary urbanization. This paper combinates the condition of Changping, exploring the emergence of semi-urbanization and the problems. The author takes space reconstruction promotion as breakthrough point to explore the path of planning guidance.