北京建筑大学学报
北京建築大學學報
북경건축대학학보
Journal of Beijing Institute of Civil Engineering and Architecture
2014年
3期
55-63
,共9页
陈习习%宋国华%王晓静%李泽妤
陳習習%宋國華%王曉靜%李澤妤
진습습%송국화%왕효정%리택여
红松%时滞%稳定性%Hopf 分支%周期解%数值模拟
紅鬆%時滯%穩定性%Hopf 分支%週期解%數值模擬
홍송%시체%은정성%Hopf 분지%주기해%수치모의
Pinus koraiensis%delay%stability%Hopf bifurcation%numerical simulation
研究了一类高维时滞非线性松籽、鼠类和幼苗的红松林生态系统的动力学行为,讨论了时滞对平衡点的稳定性和 Hopf 分支影响,指出了随着时滞的变化,平衡点由稳定变为不稳定,产生Hopf 分支现象,并且考虑周期解的方向和限制在中心流形上该周期解的稳定性。数值模拟例证了分析结果。
研究瞭一類高維時滯非線性鬆籽、鼠類和幼苗的紅鬆林生態繫統的動力學行為,討論瞭時滯對平衡點的穩定性和 Hopf 分支影響,指齣瞭隨著時滯的變化,平衡點由穩定變為不穩定,產生Hopf 分支現象,併且攷慮週期解的方嚮和限製在中心流形上該週期解的穩定性。數值模擬例證瞭分析結果。
연구료일류고유시체비선성송자、서류화유묘적홍송림생태계통적동역학행위,토론료시체대평형점적은정성화 Hopf 분지영향,지출료수착시체적변화,평형점유은정변위불은정,산생Hopf 분지현상,병차고필주기해적방향화한제재중심류형상해주기해적은정성。수치모의예증료분석결과。
In this paper, a kind of Pinus koraiensis ecological system with time delay including pine seeds, squirrels and seedlings is considered. The effect of time delay on stability of the equilibrium and Hopf bifurcation has been studied. And the results show that the delay may cause a stable equilibrium to become unstable, Hopf bifurcation occurs. The direction and stability of the Hopf bifurcation periodic solution bifurcating from Hopf bifurcation at the positive equilibrium is obtained by using the normal form theory and center manifold theory. Numerical simulation with some hypothetical sets of data has been done to support the analytical findings.