CAJ | 학술논문

目的：分析新疆地区的汉族和哈萨克族正常成年人的侧貌特征及不同民族之间的差异。方法：从乌鲁木齐市在校大学生中，随机选取容貌端正的18～22岁汉族青年152名（男58，女94）和哈萨克族青年155名（男62，女93），按照同一标准分别对每一位受测者拍摄侧面像；将资料导入计算机，并用Photoshop 测量软件对侧面像进行多个测量项目的定点测量；利用SPSS 19．0软件对测量结果进行独立样本t检验。结果：性别差异：两民族男性双唇突度均大于女性，而女性鼻尖均较男性上翘，即更偏后上；民族差异：不论男女，汉族人双唇突度均大于哈萨克族，颏部相对不发达，鼻尖更加上翘。结论：新疆地区的汉族与哈萨克族男女侧貌均存在显著差异。
목적：분석신강지구적한족화합살극족정상성년인적측모특정급불동민족지간적차이。방법：종오로목제시재교대학생중，수궤선취용모단정적18～22세한족청년152명（남58，녀94）화합살극족청년155명（남62，녀93），안조동일표준분별대매일위수측자박섭측면상；장자료도입계산궤，병용Photoshop 측량연건대측면상진행다개측량항목적정점측량；이용SPSS 19．0연건대측량결과진행독립양본t검험。결과：성별차이：량민족남성쌍진돌도균대우녀성，이녀성비첨균교남성상교，즉경편후상；민족차이：불론남녀，한족인쌍진돌도균대우합살극족，해부상대불발체，비첨경가상교。결론：신강지구적한족여합살극족남녀측모균존재현저차이。
Objective:To study the face profile difference between the Han and Kazak normal youths.Methods:College students of Han and Kazak aged 18-22 years,including 152 Han subjects(58 males and 94 females)and 155 Kazak subjects(62 males and 93 fe-males)in Urumqi were randomly selected.Profile photos were taken for every subject in accordance with same standards respectively. The data were import into computer.Photoshop software was used for measuring the profiles.Independent sample T test was applied for data analysis by SPSS 19.0.Results:Lip protrusion of the males was larger than that of the females and tip of nose was more upward in the females than that in the males in both Han and Kazak subjects.However,the Han subjects have more protruding lips,smaller chin and more upward nose tip compared with the Kazak subjects.Conclusion:This study suggests that there were significant differences of face profile between the two nationalities and sexes in Xinjiang.