装备环境工程
裝備環境工程
장비배경공정
EQUIPMENT ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING
2014年
5期
49-53
,共5页
郭恒晖%李传日%庞月婵%王开山
郭恆暉%李傳日%龐月嬋%王開山
곽항휘%리전일%방월선%왕개산
步加试验%条件概率%极大似然估计%加速因子
步加試驗%條件概率%極大似然估計%加速因子
보가시험%조건개솔%겁대사연고계%가속인자
step-stress accelerated life testing%conditional probability%maximum likelihood estimation%acceleration factor
目的:在产品寿命服从参数未知指数分布的情况下,分析定时转换步加试验得到的数据,估算相关的加速因子。方法列出各应力下的寿命分布密度函数形式,通过加速因子建立各分布密度函数之间的联系,以条件概率的方式处理步加试验每一阶段开始时的累积损伤问题,以极大似然估计的方法进行参数估计。结果得出了一种新的估算加速因子的方法,计算获得了产品在所分析应力下加速因子与应力水平之间的关系。结论利用该方法能很好地处理某应力下无失效发生的情况。
目的:在產品壽命服從參數未知指數分佈的情況下,分析定時轉換步加試驗得到的數據,估算相關的加速因子。方法列齣各應力下的壽命分佈密度函數形式,通過加速因子建立各分佈密度函數之間的聯繫,以條件概率的方式處理步加試驗每一階段開始時的纍積損傷問題,以極大似然估計的方法進行參數估計。結果得齣瞭一種新的估算加速因子的方法,計算穫得瞭產品在所分析應力下加速因子與應力水平之間的關繫。結論利用該方法能很好地處理某應力下無失效髮生的情況。
목적:재산품수명복종삼수미지지수분포적정황하,분석정시전환보가시험득도적수거,고산상관적가속인자。방법렬출각응력하적수명분포밀도함수형식,통과가속인자건립각분포밀도함수지간적련계,이조건개솔적방식처리보가시험매일계단개시시적루적손상문제,이겁대사연고계적방법진행삼수고계。결과득출료일충신적고산가속인자적방법,계산획득료산품재소분석응력하가속인자여응력수평지간적관계。결론이용해방법능흔호지처리모응력하무실효발생적정황。
Objective To estimate the associated acceleration factor by analyzing the Trial data of step-stress accelerated life tests (SSALT) with Type-I censored data, assuming the lifetime of products followed exponential distribution. Meth-ods Lifetime distribution density functions under different stresses were listed. Linkages were established between the distri-bution density functions by acceleration factors (AF). And then conditional probability distribution was used to deal with the problem of cumulative damage at the beginning of each stage by stepwise analysis of the testing. The AFs were esti-mated by maximum likelihood estimation. Results The paper offered a new method to deal with the cumulative damage. The relationship between AFs and stress levels under the tested stress was calculated. Conclusion It is a feasible method to cater the situation that no failure occurs under certain stress.