CAJ | 학술논문

利用河北省棉区1961-2010年15个站点逐日气象资料，分析了河北省不同棉区气候周期振荡及突变点，结果表明：不同棉区棉花全生育期气温、降水、日照均存在多个时间尺度的周期变化特征，交替现象明显；全生育期平均气温年代际以及年际主要周期：冀南、冀中棉区为20～22 a、9～10 a、5～7 a，冀东棉区为22～24 a、11～14 a，全生育期平均气温升高明显，在1996年发生了突变，转入气温相对较高期。全生育期降水主要周期：冀南棉区为14～15 a，冀中、冀东棉区为22～24 a、8～10 a。全生育期日照存在9～10 a振荡周期，且1986年前后发生突变，转入相对偏少期。
이용하북성면구1961-2010년15개참점축일기상자료，분석료하북성불동면구기후주기진탕급돌변점，결과표명：불동면구면화전생육기기온、강수、일조균존재다개시간척도적주기변화특정，교체현상명현；전생육기평균기온년대제이급년제주요주기：기남、기중면구위20～22 a、9～10 a、5～7 a，기동면구위22～24 a、11～14 a，전생육기평균기온승고명현，재1996년발생료돌변，전입기온상대교고기。전생육기강수주요주기：기남면구위14～15 a，기중、기동면구위22～24 a、8～10 a。전생육기일조존재9～10 a진탕주기，차1986년전후발생돌변，전입상대편소기。
Using the daily climatic data of 15 meteorological stations from 1961 to 2010 in cotton-growing areas of Hebei Province,has analyzed the climatic period wave and abrupt changing point in different cotton areas .The result showed that:The temperature,rainfall and sunshine jn whole cotton growing season equally existed the periodic changing characteristics of multi-time scale in different cotton-growing areas,and alternate phenomenon was obvious .The decade and interannual main periods of mean temperature during whole growth stage were:In Jinan and Jizhong cotton areas were 20 to 22 yaers,9 to 10 years and 5 to 7 years .In Jidong cotton area was 22 to 24 years and 1 1 to 14 years .The mean temperature in whole growth period was obvious increase and in 1996 was occurred the abrupt change to turn into the rela-tive higher period .The main period of precipitation in whole growing stage was:In Jinan cotton area was 14 to 15 years, and in Jizhong and Jidong cotton areas were 22 to 24 years and 8 to 10 years .The sunshine in whole growth stage existed the climatic period wave of 9 to 10 years also before and after 1986 occurred the abrupt change to turn into the relative less period .