干旱地区农业研究
榦旱地區農業研究
간한지구농업연구
AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH IN THE ARID AREAS
2014年
5期
78-83
,共6页
韩润燕%陈彦云%周志红%冯进萍
韓潤燕%陳彥雲%週誌紅%馮進萍
한윤연%진언운%주지홍%풍진평
NaCl胁迫%草木樨%种子萌发%幼苗生长
NaCl脅迫%草木樨%種子萌髮%幼苗生長
NaCl협박%초목서%충자맹발%유묘생장
NaCl stress%sweet clover%seed germinations%seedling growth%salinization
采用室内种子萌发及温室幼苗培养实验方法,研究不同浓度NaCl胁迫对耐盐植物草木樨种子萌发及幼苗生长的影响,结果表明:低浓度的NaCl胁迫可以提高种子的萌发率、累积发芽率、发芽势,增加幼苗地上部分的鲜干比、叶绿素含量,并促进幼苗根和芽的生长,而高浓度的NaCl胁迫则对其有显著的抑制作用;不同浓度的NaCl胁迫对草木樨种子的发芽指数均有一定的抑制作用,而对幼苗叶片的丙二醛含量却有一定的促进作用。因此得出:低浓度的NaCl胁迫对草木樨种子萌发及幼苗生长具有一定的促进作用,而高浓度的NaCl胁迫则对其有一定的抑制作用。
採用室內種子萌髮及溫室幼苗培養實驗方法,研究不同濃度NaCl脅迫對耐鹽植物草木樨種子萌髮及幼苗生長的影響,結果錶明:低濃度的NaCl脅迫可以提高種子的萌髮率、纍積髮芽率、髮芽勢,增加幼苗地上部分的鮮榦比、葉綠素含量,併促進幼苗根和芽的生長,而高濃度的NaCl脅迫則對其有顯著的抑製作用;不同濃度的NaCl脅迫對草木樨種子的髮芽指數均有一定的抑製作用,而對幼苗葉片的丙二醛含量卻有一定的促進作用。因此得齣:低濃度的NaCl脅迫對草木樨種子萌髮及幼苗生長具有一定的促進作用,而高濃度的NaCl脅迫則對其有一定的抑製作用。
채용실내충자맹발급온실유묘배양실험방법,연구불동농도NaCl협박대내염식물초목서충자맹발급유묘생장적영향,결과표명:저농도적NaCl협박가이제고충자적맹발솔、루적발아솔、발아세,증가유묘지상부분적선간비、협록소함량,병촉진유묘근화아적생장,이고농도적NaCl협박칙대기유현저적억제작용;불동농도적NaCl협박대초목서충자적발아지수균유일정적억제작용,이대유묘협편적병이철함량각유일정적촉진작용。인차득출:저농도적NaCl협박대초목서충자맹발급유묘생장구유일정적촉진작용,이고농도적NaCl협박칙대기유일정적억제작용。
The effects of NaCl stress on seed germinations and seeding growth of sweet clover were investigated by indoor germination and greenhouse seedling cultivation .The results showed that the seed germination、cumulative germi-nation percentage、seed germination speed、GW/DW、inhibition index of root(shoot)length、seedlings’total chlorophyll was promoted under the low concentration of NaCl stress,while they were inhibited when the concentrations of NaCl were higher;Seed germination index was inhibited by different NaCl stress .However,the MDA was promoted by NaCl stress . In a word,the seed germinations and seedling growth of sweet clover were promoted under the low concentration of NaCl stress .On the contrary,they were inhibited when the concentrations of NaCl were higher .