CAJ | 학술논문

分析了冲击地压灾害发生的特点、原因，在此基础上结合安全人机工程学原理，分析了冲击地压发生时人体易伤害部位，对冲击地压频率与人体器官的共振关系进行了研究，研究结果表明，脑部和胸部是最易伤害部位，在冲击矿井中应进行特别防护。针对冲击地压的有效防护，在人、机、环等方面给出了相应的对策，主要体现在防冲服和防冲头盔的配备、机电设备的合理设计和安装、科学合理的采掘部署等，并在技术、教育、管理方面给出了具体建议。
분석료충격지압재해발생적특점、원인，재차기출상결합안전인궤공정학원리，분석료충격지압발생시인체역상해부위，대충격지압빈솔여인체기관적공진관계진행료연구，연구결과표명，뇌부화흉부시최역상해부위，재충격광정중응진행특별방호。침대충격지압적유효방호，재인、궤、배등방면급출료상응적대책，주요체현재방충복화방충두회적배비、궤전설비적합리설계화안장、과학합리적채굴부서등，병재기술、교육、관리방면급출료구체건의。
The characteristics and reasons of rock burst were analyzed in this paper.On the basis of these fea-tures and combining with safety ergonomics principle , the auther analyzed the parts of human body easier to harm while rock burst occured , and studied the relationship between theresonant frequency of rock burst and human organs.The results show that the brain and chest are the easiest parts to harm , and should be special protected in the impact of mines.In terms of the effective protection of rock burst , the corresponding measures were given from man, machine, environment, etc, which mainly reflected in the equipment of blunt and hel-met, the reasonable design and installation of mechanical -electrical equipments , and scientific and reasona-ble mining deployment, etc.What’s more, the specific advice was given in the aspect of technology , educa-tion and management.