现代肿瘤医学
現代腫瘤醫學
현대종류의학
JOURNAL OF MODERN ONCOLOGY
2014年
10期
2396-2400
,共5页
马玫丽%盛立军%任国华%宋鹏远
馬玫麗%盛立軍%任國華%宋鵬遠
마매려%성립군%임국화%송붕원
肝细胞癌%微波消融术%介入栓塞术%联合
肝細胞癌%微波消融術%介入栓塞術%聯閤
간세포암%미파소융술%개입전새술%연합
hepatocellular carcinoma( HCC)%microwave ablation( MWA)%transcatheter arterial chemoembolization ( TACE)%combination
目的:比较微波消融术( microwave ablation,MWA)联合或者不联合经肝动脉化疗栓塞术( transcathe-ter arterial chemoembolization,TACE)治疗肝细胞癌( HCC)的临床疗效以及不良反应。方法:选择89例2006年10月至2009年7月入我院治疗的肿瘤直径≤5cm的原发性肝细胞癌患者,采用随机数字法分为MWA联合TACE组(n=44)或者单独MWA组(n=45)进行随机对照研究,观察两组患者的总生存率(OS)、无复发生存率( RFS)以及不良反应。结果:所有患者均治疗成功,随访时间为7-62个月,随访结束时联合组患者死亡15人,微波组死亡23人。联合组、微波组分别有16人、25人出现疾病进展。1年、2年、3年OS分别为86.4%,74.4%,61.8%和77.4%,63.6%,50.0%。对应的RFS为72.4%,61.6%,45.8%和61.7%,52.2%,39.8%。联合组的OS以及RFS高于单纯微波组(风险比率HR为0.323,95%CI为0.295-0.351,P=0.002;风险比率HR为0.258,95%CI为0.230-0.286,P=0.02)。研究过程中无治疗相关性死亡。对相关因素进行Logistic回归分析,治疗分配、肿瘤大小、肿瘤数目是OS相关预后因素,治疗分配、肿瘤大小是RFS相关预后因子。结论:MWA联合TACE术治疗病灶≤5cm的HCC患者疗效优于单独的MWA治疗疗效。
目的:比較微波消融術( microwave ablation,MWA)聯閤或者不聯閤經肝動脈化療栓塞術( transcathe-ter arterial chemoembolization,TACE)治療肝細胞癌( HCC)的臨床療效以及不良反應。方法:選擇89例2006年10月至2009年7月入我院治療的腫瘤直徑≤5cm的原髮性肝細胞癌患者,採用隨機數字法分為MWA聯閤TACE組(n=44)或者單獨MWA組(n=45)進行隨機對照研究,觀察兩組患者的總生存率(OS)、無複髮生存率( RFS)以及不良反應。結果:所有患者均治療成功,隨訪時間為7-62箇月,隨訪結束時聯閤組患者死亡15人,微波組死亡23人。聯閤組、微波組分彆有16人、25人齣現疾病進展。1年、2年、3年OS分彆為86.4%,74.4%,61.8%和77.4%,63.6%,50.0%。對應的RFS為72.4%,61.6%,45.8%和61.7%,52.2%,39.8%。聯閤組的OS以及RFS高于單純微波組(風險比率HR為0.323,95%CI為0.295-0.351,P=0.002;風險比率HR為0.258,95%CI為0.230-0.286,P=0.02)。研究過程中無治療相關性死亡。對相關因素進行Logistic迴歸分析,治療分配、腫瘤大小、腫瘤數目是OS相關預後因素,治療分配、腫瘤大小是RFS相關預後因子。結論:MWA聯閤TACE術治療病竈≤5cm的HCC患者療效優于單獨的MWA治療療效。
목적:비교미파소융술( microwave ablation,MWA)연합혹자불연합경간동맥화료전새술( transcathe-ter arterial chemoembolization,TACE)치료간세포암( HCC)적림상료효이급불량반응。방법:선택89례2006년10월지2009년7월입아원치료적종류직경≤5cm적원발성간세포암환자,채용수궤수자법분위MWA연합TACE조(n=44)혹자단독MWA조(n=45)진행수궤대조연구,관찰량조환자적총생존솔(OS)、무복발생존솔( RFS)이급불량반응。결과:소유환자균치료성공,수방시간위7-62개월,수방결속시연합조환자사망15인,미파조사망23인。연합조、미파조분별유16인、25인출현질병진전。1년、2년、3년OS분별위86.4%,74.4%,61.8%화77.4%,63.6%,50.0%。대응적RFS위72.4%,61.6%,45.8%화61.7%,52.2%,39.8%。연합조적OS이급RFS고우단순미파조(풍험비솔HR위0.323,95%CI위0.295-0.351,P=0.002;풍험비솔HR위0.258,95%CI위0.230-0.286,P=0.02)。연구과정중무치료상관성사망。대상관인소진행Logistic회귀분석,치료분배、종류대소、종류수목시OS상관예후인소,치료분배、종류대소시RFS상관예후인자。결론:MWA연합TACE술치료병조≤5cm적HCC환자료효우우단독적MWA치료료효。
Objective:To compare microwave ablation( MWA)with or without transcatheter arterial chemoemboli-zation( TACE)in the treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma( HCC). Methods:The research was conducted on 89 pa-tients with HCC less than 5cm received treatment in our hospital between October 2006 and July 2009. They were ran-domly assigned to recesive MWA combined with TACE(n=44)or MWA alone(n=45). The end point were overall survival( OS)、recurrence-free( RFS)and adverseeffects. Results:Technical success was achieved in all patients,at a follow-up of 7 to 62 months,15 patients in the MWA-TACE group and 23 patients in the MWA group had died. 16 patients and 25 patients had developed recurrence in the MWA-TACE group and MWA group,respectively. The 1-,2-,and3-year overall survivals for the MWA-TACE group and the MWA group were 86. 4%,74. 4%,61. 8% and 77. 4%,63. 6%,50. 0%,respectively. The corresponding recurrence-free survival were 72. 4%,61. 6%,45. 8%and 61. 7%,52. 2%,39. 8%. Patients in the MWA-TACE group had better overall survival and recurrence - free survival than patients in the MWA group( hazard ratio ,0. 323;95%CI:0. 295 to 0. 351;P=0. 002;hazard ratio, 0. 258;95%CI:0. 230 to 0. 286;P=0. 02). There were no treatment-related deaths. On Logistic regression analy-ses,treatment allocation and tumor size were significant prognostic factors for recurrence-free survival. Conclusion:MWA-TACE was superior to MWA alone in improving survival for patients with HCC less than 5cm.