CAJ | 학술논문

目的：观察静脉定位穿刺在药物依赖注射致血管损伤患者静脉穿刺中的应用效果。方法对本科因药物依赖注射致血管损伤患者静脉穿刺时采用传统盲穿和静脉定位仪引导穿刺两种方法进行比较，分别观察两种穿刺方法的操作时间、成功率、穿刺成功的次数、并发症及患者满意度。结果对药物依赖注射致血管损伤患者采用静脉定位仪引导下穿刺的成功穿刺时间、穿刺次数明显少于传统盲穿组（P<0.05），穿刺成功例数明显多于盲穿组（P<0.05），但两组并发症例数比较无统计学意义（P>0.05）。结论静脉定位仪引导穿刺对于药物依赖注射致血管损伤患者成功率高，值得推广。
목적：관찰정맥정위천자재약물의뢰주사치혈관손상환자정맥천자중적응용효과。방법대본과인약물의뢰주사치혈관손상환자정맥천자시채용전통맹천화정맥정위의인도천자량충방법진행비교，분별관찰량충천자방법적조작시간、성공솔、천자성공적차수、병발증급환자만의도。결과대약물의뢰주사치혈관손상환자채용정맥정위의인도하천자적성공천자시간、천자차수명현소우전통맹천조（P<0.05），천자성공례수명현다우맹천조（P<0.05），단량조병발증례수비교무통계학의의（P>0.05）。결론정맥정위의인도천자대우약물의뢰주사치혈관손상환자성공솔고，치득추엄。
Objective To observe the effects of application vein locator for venipuncture in patients whose vascular injured by the intra-venous injection of drug dependence. Methods We used traditional venipuncture and venipuncture through vein locator in patients whose vascular injured by the intravenous injection of drug dependence.Then we observed these two puncture methods of operating time,success rate, the number of successful puncture, complications and patient's satisfaction. Results The group using vein locator has less successful operating time and puncture frequency than the group using traditional venipuncture method (P<0.05). While the group using vein punc-ture locator has higher cases of successful puncture compared to the group using traditional venipuncture method (P<0.05). But there is no significant difference of complications in patients between these two groups (P>0.05). Conclusion Application vein locator for venipuncture has higher success rate than traditional venipuncture method and it's worth to be popularized.