CAJ | 학술논문

目的：分析辽宁省2009～2012年接种疫苗后死亡病例，评价预防接种的安全性。方法采用描述性方法对全国疑似预防接种异常反应（AEFI）监测信息管理系统中报告的辽宁省2009～2012年预防接种后死亡病例进行分析。结果2009～2012年辽宁省共报告预防接种后死亡病例5例，均为与预防接种无关的偶合症。其中，4例为＜1岁的婴儿，3例在接种当天死亡，4例通过尸体解剖明确了死因。结论与预防接种无因果关联的偶合症为预防接种后死亡的最主要原因，尸体解剖和个案调查是评估死亡与预防接种因果关系的关键。
목적：분석요녕성2009～2012년접충역묘후사망병례，평개예방접충적안전성。방법채용묘술성방법대전국의사예방접충이상반응（AEFI）감측신식관리계통중보고적요녕성2009～2012년예방접충후사망병례진행분석。결과2009～2012년요녕성공보고예방접충후사망병례5례，균위여예방접충무관적우합증。기중，4례위＜1세적영인，3례재접충당천사망，4례통과시체해부명학료사인。결론여예방접충무인과관련적우합증위예방접충후사망적최주요원인，시체해부화개안조사시평고사망여예방접충인과관계적관건。
Objective To analyze the Liaoning province 2009 ~2012 after vaccination deaths, safety evaluation of preventive inoculation.Methods The death data during 2009~2012 were exported through the National AEFI Information System. Descriptive methodology was employed for Epidemiological analysis.Results During the period of 2009~2012,Liaoning province reported a total of 5 cases of deaths after vaccination. In these 5 cases,there were 4 infants less than 1 year old,3 cases died on the day of immunization. 4 of them found the cause of death through autopsy. Nevertheless al of them were Coincidental Ilness.Conclusion Coincidental Ilness was the most major reason of the death after immunization,the key link of causality assessment is autopsy and investigation.