浙江艺术职业学院学报
浙江藝術職業學院學報
절강예술직업학원학보
JOURNAL OF ZHEJIANG VOCATIONAL ACADEMY OF ART
2014年
3期
36-43
,共8页
山阴祁氏家谱%祁氏家族曲家群体%曲学活动%曲目编纂
山陰祁氏傢譜%祁氏傢族麯傢群體%麯學活動%麯目編纂
산음기씨가보%기씨가족곡가군체%곡학활동%곡목편찬
the family record of Qi Family of Shanyin%Qi Family as a composer collective%opera activities%opera compiling
明清两代,浙东山阴祁氏家族科举兴盛、历代仕宦,文学艺术也颇多人才。据《山阴祁氏家谱》及各种文献记载,从明万历至清康熙约百年间,祁氏一门连续几代涌现了多位戏曲家,祁彪佳便为其中的佼佼者。这些戏曲家构成了祁氏家族几代人的曲家群体,织就一张曲家的血缘关系网。他们的活动形成了祁氏家族几代人填词度曲、品曲论曲、编纂曲目的文化传统,在南方一带造成了一定的影响,也给后世留下了珍贵的戏曲文献。
明清兩代,浙東山陰祁氏傢族科舉興盛、歷代仕宦,文學藝術也頗多人纔。據《山陰祁氏傢譜》及各種文獻記載,從明萬歷至清康熙約百年間,祁氏一門連續幾代湧現瞭多位戲麯傢,祁彪佳便為其中的佼佼者。這些戲麯傢構成瞭祁氏傢族幾代人的麯傢群體,織就一張麯傢的血緣關繫網。他們的活動形成瞭祁氏傢族幾代人填詞度麯、品麯論麯、編纂麯目的文化傳統,在南方一帶造成瞭一定的影響,也給後世留下瞭珍貴的戲麯文獻。
명청량대,절동산음기씨가족과거흥성、역대사환,문학예술야파다인재。거《산음기씨가보》급각충문헌기재,종명만력지청강희약백년간,기씨일문련속궤대용현료다위희곡가,기표가편위기중적교교자。저사희곡가구성료기씨가족궤대인적곡가군체,직취일장곡가적혈연관계망。타문적활동형성료기씨가족궤대인전사도곡、품곡론곡、편찬곡목적문화전통,재남방일대조성료일정적영향,야급후세류하료진귀적희곡문헌。
During the Ming and Qingdynasties, the Qi Family in Shanyin in eastern Zhejiang province excelled itself in imperial exam which produced many official figures over ages as well as in literary and artistic production. According to the family record of Qi in Shanyin, among other documents, from Wanli reign of the Ming dynasty to Kangxi reign of the Qing dynasty, a number of opera composers emerged over generations from Qi family, and Qi Biaojia was one of the leading figures. As a group, these opera composers were tightly connected by their blood kinship. Their activities over generations gradually evolve into a cultural tradition of Qi family who composes, evaluates and compiles the opera odes, which exerts considerable influence in the south and leaves valuable theatrical documents for the posterity.