北京交通大学学报(社会科学版)
北京交通大學學報(社會科學版)
북경교통대학학보(사회과학판)
JOURNAL OF BEIJING JIAOTONG UNIVERSITY(SOCIAL SCIENCES EDITION)
2014年
4期
121-128
,共8页
事故调查结论%公信力%信用%信任
事故調查結論%公信力%信用%信任
사고조사결론%공신력%신용%신임
the conclusion of accident investigation%credibility%credit%trust
事故调查结论是调查成果的集中反映,事故调查结论能否获得公众认可,关键在于其公信力的高低。事故调查结论的公信力,从主体角度表现为公众对事故调查结论的信任,从客体角度表现为事故调查结论自身所具有的社会信用。事故调查主体、事故调查结论的内容、形式与传播等因素,对事故调查结论的公信力具有影响。程序完备、证据充分、论证有力、结论可靠、处置适当是事故调查结论公信力的判断标准。树立正确理念、建立制度规范、引入质量体系、强化责任追究,是保障事故调查结论公信力的必要条件。
事故調查結論是調查成果的集中反映,事故調查結論能否穫得公衆認可,關鍵在于其公信力的高低。事故調查結論的公信力,從主體角度錶現為公衆對事故調查結論的信任,從客體角度錶現為事故調查結論自身所具有的社會信用。事故調查主體、事故調查結論的內容、形式與傳播等因素,對事故調查結論的公信力具有影響。程序完備、證據充分、論證有力、結論可靠、處置適噹是事故調查結論公信力的判斷標準。樹立正確理唸、建立製度規範、引入質量體繫、彊化責任追究,是保障事故調查結論公信力的必要條件。
사고조사결론시조사성과적집중반영,사고조사결론능부획득공음인가,관건재우기공신력적고저。사고조사결론적공신력,종주체각도표현위공음대사고조사결론적신임,종객체각도표현위사고조사결론자신소구유적사회신용。사고조사주체、사고조사결론적내용、형식여전파등인소,대사고조사결론적공신력구유영향。정서완비、증거충분、론증유력、결론가고、처치괄당시사고조사결론공신력적판단표준。수립정학이념、건립제도규범、인입질량체계、강화책임추구,시보장사고조사결론공신력적필요조건。
The conclusion of an accident investigation is the concentrated reflection of the results of the accident investigation .Whether the conclusion can obtain public recognition depends crucially on the level of its credibility .On the one hand ,the credibility is represented by the public confi-dence in the conclusions of the accident investigation ;on the other hand ,the credibility is indicated by the social credit which the conclusion of the accident investigation itself possesses .The factors influencing the credibility include the subjects of accident investigation ,the content and form , and the propagation of the accident investigation and so on .The criteria for high credibility of the accident investigation conclusion consist of comprehensive procedures ,sufficient evidence ,power-ful demonstration ,reliable conclusions ,and appropriate disposal .It is proposed that to guarantee the credibility of the accident investigation conclusions ,it is of necessity to build on the correct concepts ,establish rules and norms ,introduce quality assurance systems ,and strengthen the ac-countability .