北京交通大学学报（社会科学版）
北京交通大學學報（社會科學版）
북경교통대학학보（사회과학판）
JOURNAL OF BEIJING JIAOTONG UNIVERSITY(SOCIAL SCIENCES EDITION)
2014年
4期
109-114
,共6页
投资原动力%经济理性%财富幻象%主观假象%劳动
投資原動力%經濟理性%財富幻象%主觀假象%勞動
투자원동력%경제이성%재부환상%주관가상%노동
investment motivation%the economic rationality%the wealth illusion%subjective illu-sion%labor
当下人们经济投资的原动力已从传统的经济理性向财富幻象转换。财富的社会形式与物质内容相背离为投资原动力转型提供了现实条件，其背后更关涉人类的精神现象学问题：人们过溢的心理预期和精神创构性，市场信息解读的过度自信和工具理性的滥用。幻象导致社会财富泡沫日益膨胀、投机心态盛行等问题。虽然财富幻象逻辑预设的财富发生机理对一个国家实体经济的繁荣和国民致富具有促进作用，却极大地消解和挫伤了普通大众辛勤劳动的精神和艰苦奋斗的意识，深入理解马克思关于“财富一切源泉的充分涌流在于社会劳动”的真谛，将有利中国经济的永续发展。
噹下人們經濟投資的原動力已從傳統的經濟理性嚮財富幻象轉換。財富的社會形式與物質內容相揹離為投資原動力轉型提供瞭現實條件，其揹後更關涉人類的精神現象學問題：人們過溢的心理預期和精神創構性，市場信息解讀的過度自信和工具理性的濫用。幻象導緻社會財富泡沫日益膨脹、投機心態盛行等問題。雖然財富幻象邏輯預設的財富髮生機理對一箇國傢實體經濟的繁榮和國民緻富具有促進作用，卻極大地消解和挫傷瞭普通大衆辛勤勞動的精神和艱苦奮鬥的意識，深入理解馬剋思關于“財富一切源泉的充分湧流在于社會勞動”的真諦，將有利中國經濟的永續髮展。
당하인문경제투자적원동력이종전통적경제이성향재부환상전환。재부적사회형식여물질내용상배리위투자원동력전형제공료현실조건，기배후경관섭인류적정신현상학문제：인문과일적심리예기화정신창구성，시장신식해독적과도자신화공구이성적람용。환상도치사회재부포말일익팽창、투궤심태성행등문제。수연재부환상라집예설적재부발생궤리대일개국가실체경제적번영화국민치부구유촉진작용，각겁대지소해화좌상료보통대음신근노동적정신화간고강두적의식，심입리해마극사관우“재부일절원천적충분용류재우사회노동”적진체，장유리중국경제적영속발전。
Recently ,the motivation of economic investment for contemporary people has trans-formed from traditional economic rationality to wealth illusion .The separation of the social form from the material content of wealth provides the realistic bases for the transformation of invest-ment motivations .It concerns more problems in spiritual phenomenon of the human ,such as peo-ple’s excessive psychological expectations and spiritual creation ,overconfidence in interpreting market information ,and abuse of instrumental reasoning .The illusion results in the growing so-cial wealth bubbles and the prevalence of speculative mentality .Although the wealth mechanism logically presupposed in wealth illusion plays a positive role in national economic development and people’s prosperity ,it deconstructs to a great extent the traditions of hard working and thrift among ordinary people .It is argued that a review of Marx’s doctrine “the full play of all sources of wealth lies in social labor” is beneficial to the sustainable development of China’s economy .
