塑性工程学报
塑性工程學報
소성공정학보
JOURNAL OF PLASTICITY ENGINEERING
2014年
5期
145-149
,共5页
陈今良%赖奇%庞志宁%郭伟
陳今良%賴奇%龐誌寧%郭偉
진금량%뢰기%방지저%곽위
双相不锈钢2507%Q235钢%异种金属焊接%组织性能
雙相不鏽鋼2507%Q235鋼%異種金屬銲接%組織性能
쌍상불수강2507%Q235강%이충금속한접%조직성능
duplex stainless steel 2507%Q235 carbon steel%dissimilar metal welding%organizational performance
将切割的Q235钢板和SAF2507双相不锈钢板分为4组,采用ZX7-400IGBT 逆变式直流弧焊机和 A302奥氏体不锈钢焊条进行焊接,并对焊前和焊后板材做微观组织分析及显微硬度分析。研究表明,在焊接电流为90A~130A的条件下,焊接熔合线附近的Q235钢一侧形成了脱碳层,SAF2507双相不锈钢一侧则形成了增碳层;随着焊接电流的增大,热输入也随之增大,焊缝长度变短,焊缝的余高增大,在熔合区的界面处发生碳迁移现象,使接头区域形成显著的硬度梯度。
將切割的Q235鋼闆和SAF2507雙相不鏽鋼闆分為4組,採用ZX7-400IGBT 逆變式直流弧銲機和 A302奧氏體不鏽鋼銲條進行銲接,併對銲前和銲後闆材做微觀組織分析及顯微硬度分析。研究錶明,在銲接電流為90A~130A的條件下,銲接鎔閤線附近的Q235鋼一側形成瞭脫碳層,SAF2507雙相不鏽鋼一側則形成瞭增碳層;隨著銲接電流的增大,熱輸入也隨之增大,銲縫長度變短,銲縫的餘高增大,在鎔閤區的界麵處髮生碳遷移現象,使接頭區域形成顯著的硬度梯度。
장절할적Q235강판화SAF2507쌍상불수강판분위4조,채용ZX7-400IGBT 역변식직류호한궤화 A302오씨체불수강한조진행한접,병대한전화한후판재주미관조직분석급현미경도분석。연구표명,재한접전류위90A~130A적조건하,한접용합선부근적Q235강일측형성료탈탄층,SAF2507쌍상불수강일측칙형성료증탄층;수착한접전류적증대,열수입야수지증대,한봉장도변단,한봉적여고증대,재용합구적계면처발생탄천이현상,사접두구역형성현저적경도제도。
Q235 carbon steel sheet and SAF2507 duplex stainless steel sheet were divided into four groups and welded by ZX 7-400IGBT inverter DC arc welding machine and A302 welding rod .The analysis of microstructure and hardness before and after welded was conducted .The results show that :with the welding current of 90 A ~130 A ,the decarburization layer was formed near the welding fusion line on the side of Q235 carbon steel ,and on the side of SAF2507 duplex stainless steel ,the carbon layer’s thickness increased ;With the larger welding current ,the input welding heat increased ,the length of welding line increased ,the welding line’s height increased ,and the carbon migrant occurred at the interface of fusion zone ,which results in a significant hard-ness gradient on the joint zone .