真空与低温
真空與低溫
진공여저온
VACUUM AND CRYOGENICS
2014年
5期
298-301,306
,共5页
徐林%巴德纯%王庆
徐林%巴德純%王慶
서림%파덕순%왕경
医用锻造钴铬钼合金%高温渗碳%显微硬度%润湿性%摩擦性能
醫用鍛造鈷鉻鉬閤金%高溫滲碳%顯微硬度%潤濕性%摩抆性能
의용단조고락목합금%고온삼탄%현미경도%윤습성%마찰성능
medical grade forged CoCrMo alloys%high-temperature carburization%micro-hardness%wetting proper-ties%tribological properties
采用高温气体渗碳技术,对医用锻造钴铬钼合金进行表面渗碳处理。考察了高温渗碳行为对钴铬钼合金性能的影响。运用XRD、显微硬度计和光学动/静态接触角仪等分析手段对渗碳层的物相组成、表面硬度及润湿性能进行分析及测量;利用球-盘摩擦实验在Tyrode’s溶液润滑条件下对渗碳层的摩擦磨损性能进行测试。结果表明:医用锻造钴铬钼合金经高温渗碳处理后,形成致密的硬质化合物相Cr3C2,合金硬度较未处理试样明显升高,最高可达560 HV。与未处理合金试样相比,渗碳合金的亲水性及耐磨损性得到明显改善,耐磨损性提高近3倍。
採用高溫氣體滲碳技術,對醫用鍛造鈷鉻鉬閤金進行錶麵滲碳處理。攷察瞭高溫滲碳行為對鈷鉻鉬閤金性能的影響。運用XRD、顯微硬度計和光學動/靜態接觸角儀等分析手段對滲碳層的物相組成、錶麵硬度及潤濕性能進行分析及測量;利用毬-盤摩抆實驗在Tyrode’s溶液潤滑條件下對滲碳層的摩抆磨損性能進行測試。結果錶明:醫用鍛造鈷鉻鉬閤金經高溫滲碳處理後,形成緻密的硬質化閤物相Cr3C2,閤金硬度較未處理試樣明顯升高,最高可達560 HV。與未處理閤金試樣相比,滲碳閤金的親水性及耐磨損性得到明顯改善,耐磨損性提高近3倍。
채용고온기체삼탄기술,대의용단조고락목합금진행표면삼탄처리。고찰료고온삼탄행위대고락목합금성능적영향。운용XRD、현미경도계화광학동/정태접촉각의등분석수단대삼탄층적물상조성、표면경도급윤습성능진행분석급측량;이용구-반마찰실험재Tyrode’s용액윤활조건하대삼탄층적마찰마손성능진행측시。결과표명:의용단조고락목합금경고온삼탄처리후,형성치밀적경질화합물상Cr3C2,합금경도교미처리시양명현승고,최고가체560 HV。여미처리합금시양상비,삼탄합금적친수성급내마손성득도명현개선,내마손성제고근3배。
Medical grade forged CoCrMo alloys were carburized by the high-temperature gas carburizing process . The effect of high-temperature carburizing behavior on mechanical properties was investigated. The phase composition and surface micro-hardness as well as wettability of carburized layer were respectively studied by X-ray diffraction (XRD),micro-hardness test and optical dynamic/static contact angle meter. Friction and wear characteristics were investi-gated on a ball-on-disc testing machine under Tyrode’s solutions. The experimental analyses indicated that hard Cr3C2 phase was formed on the carburized layer. Surface properties including micro-hardness and wetting properties as well as wear resistance of carburized medical grade forged CoCrMo alloys were improved compared to untreated sample.