CAJ | 학술논문

城市化与产业发展是相互促进、互为因果螺旋上升的关系，城市是产业发展的载体，城市化的推进引致巨大的消费需求和投资需求，而产业是城市化的动力和支撑。城市化进程可以看成是资源、基础设施、制度和环境等一系列要素禀赋的动态变化，并在此基础上形成比较优势，吸引特定产业的投资和促进产业演进，在一个静态时点上，城市化与产业发展处于一般均衡状态，二者之间存在一种相互匹配关系。因此，在我国新型城镇化建设中要树立大、中、小不同规模城市协同发展的理念，在分析城市要素动态变化基础上，实施科学有效的产业政策。
성시화여산업발전시상호촉진、호위인과라선상승적관계，성시시산업발전적재체，성시화적추진인치거대적소비수구화투자수구，이산업시성시화적동력화지탱。성시화진정가이간성시자원、기출설시、제도화배경등일계렬요소품부적동태변화，병재차기출상형성비교우세，흡인특정산업적투자화촉진산업연진，재일개정태시점상，성시화여산업발전처우일반균형상태，이자지간존재일충상호필배관계。인차，재아국신형성진화건설중요수립대、중、소불동규모성시협동발전적이념，재분석성시요소동태변화기출상，실시과학유효적산업정책。
Urbanization and industrial development are mutually reinforcing and spiral causal relationship,the city is the carrier of industrial development,urbanization caused huge consumption demands and investment demands,and in-dustrialization is the power and support for urbanization. Urbanization can be seen as a series of dynamic changes in resource endowments,like infrastructure,system and the environment,and on this basis,the formation of comparative advantage attracts investment and promotes industries’ evolution. In a static point in time,urbanization and industrial development appear general equilibrium;there is a matching relationship between them. So the government should es-tablish a collaborative development conception of large,medium and small-sized cities,and implement the scientific and effective industrial policies on the basis of analyzing the dynamic factors of the cities.