CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨患者静脉输液的方法及效果。方法随机选取2013年1月~12月在我校门诊进行静脉输液的老年患者200例为实验组，与2012年1月~12月在我校门诊进行静脉输液的老年患者200例作为对照组进行对照分析，对照组按常规静脉输液护理，实验组在常规静脉输液护理的基础上进行护理干预，措施有：制定老年患者静脉输液指引、重视老年患者的心理护理、完善输液前准备、温水泡手或热敷法、提高静脉穿剌成功率、输液中定期进行老年患者输液风险评估、建立巡视岗位制度、开通老年患者输液绿色通道。结果实验组输液故障发生率显著少于对照组，一次静脉穿剌完成全天输液成功率明显高于对照组，P <0.05，两组比较有统计学意义。结论综合护理干预，可大大提高老年患者一次穿剌完成全天输液的成功率，减少了输液故障的发生，减轻患者痛苦。
목적：탐토환자정맥수액적방법급효과。방법수궤선취2013년1월~12월재아교문진진행정맥수액적노년환자200례위실험조，여2012년1월~12월재아교문진진행정맥수액적노년환자200례작위대조조진행대조분석，대조조안상규정맥수액호리，실험조재상규정맥수액호리적기출상진행호리간예，조시유：제정노년환자정맥수액지인、중시노년환자적심리호리、완선수액전준비、온수포수혹열부법、제고정맥천랄성공솔、수액중정기진행노년환자수액풍험평고、건립순시강위제도、개통노년환자수액록색통도。결과실험조수액고장발생솔현저소우대조조，일차정맥천랄완성전천수액성공솔명현고우대조조，P <0.05，량조비교유통계학의의。결론종합호리간예，가대대제고노년환자일차천랄완성전천수액적성공솔，감소료수액고장적발생，감경환자통고。
Objective:To investigate the patient ˊs intravenous infusion method and results. Methods:randomly selected in January 2013 - December in my school clinic for intravenous infusion of 200 cases of elderly patients in the experimental group ,with the January 2012 - December in my school outpatient intravenous infusion of 200 cases of elderly patients as a control group were compared ,group care,the experimental group on the basis of conventional intravenous infusion intra-venous infusion routine nursing care intervention measures are:to develop guidelines for elderly patients with intravenous fluids ,attention to psychological care of elderly patients ,improve the preparation before infusion ,warm water hand or hot method to improve the success rate of venous puncture ,transfusion transfusion risk assessment regularly elderly patients , establish inspection post system ,the opening of elderly patients with transfusion green channel. Results:The failure rate of infusion was significantly less than the control group ,completed the day an intravenous infusion puncture success rate was significantly higher ,P < 0. 05,the two groups was statistically significant. Conclusion:The comprehensive nursing inter-vention in elderly patients can greatly improve the success rate of the day to complete a puncture infusion ,reducing the in-fusion failure occurs ,reduce patient suffering.