怀化学院学报
懷化學院學報
부화학원학보
JOURNAL OF HUAIHUA TEACHERS COLLEGE
2014年
8期
1-3
,共3页
云南少数民族%戏曲%“化身复活”型%文化意蕴
雲南少數民族%戲麯%“化身複活”型%文化意蘊
운남소수민족%희곡%“화신복활”형%문화의온
Yunnanminorities%drama%“incarnationresurrection”type%culturalimplications
“化身复活”就是人死亡后物化为其它自然物使生命得以重生和延续,云南少数民族此类母题的产生深受中原文化同类题材的影响。通过原生态的表现形式和强烈的悲剧性,抒写普通人命运和情感的苦难,折射下层人民的不幸遭遇。在强大的世俗权力面前,主人公的反抗和斗争充满了无奈和凄楚,悲苦的命运和找不到出路的彷徨让主人公付出了生命的代价。而悲剧主人公死亡后的“复活”,是善恶得报文化心理的体现,它有效地缓解了人类关于生与死、今生与来世、天堂与地狱诸问题的困惑和疑虑。
“化身複活”就是人死亡後物化為其它自然物使生命得以重生和延續,雲南少數民族此類母題的產生深受中原文化同類題材的影響。通過原生態的錶現形式和彊烈的悲劇性,抒寫普通人命運和情感的苦難,摺射下層人民的不倖遭遇。在彊大的世俗權力麵前,主人公的反抗和鬥爭充滿瞭無奈和淒楚,悲苦的命運和找不到齣路的彷徨讓主人公付齣瞭生命的代價。而悲劇主人公死亡後的“複活”,是善噁得報文化心理的體現,它有效地緩解瞭人類關于生與死、今生與來世、天堂與地獄諸問題的睏惑和疑慮。
“화신복활”취시인사망후물화위기타자연물사생명득이중생화연속,운남소수민족차류모제적산생심수중원문화동류제재적영향。통과원생태적표현형식화강렬적비극성,서사보통인명운화정감적고난,절사하층인민적불행조우。재강대적세속권력면전,주인공적반항화두쟁충만료무내화처초,비고적명운화조불도출로적방황양주인공부출료생명적대개。이비극주인공사망후적“복활”,시선악득보문화심리적체현,타유효지완해료인류관우생여사、금생여래세、천당여지옥제문제적곤혹화의필。
“Incarnation Resurrection” means that people will become other natural objects after physical death in order to make life continue . Such drama motif in Yunnan minority is impacted by the similar themes in Central Plains' culture . The form of the original ecological and strong tragic , expressing the fates of ordinary people and emotional suffering , reflected grass-root people's misfortune . In the face of strong secular power , the protagonist's struggle with helpless and miserable , miserable fate and can not find a way out except letting the hero die at the cost of his own life . The tragic hero , after the death of the “Resurrection” , reflected daily cultural psychology of retribution , which effectively alleviates the human confusion and doubt about the question of life and death , life and afterlife , heaven and hell .