地质通报
地質通報
지질통보
GEOLOGICAL BULLETIN OF CHINA
2014年
10期
1629-1634
,共6页
陈双喜%赵信文%黄长生%孙荣涛%曾敏%刘凤梅%陈雯%邵磊
陳雙喜%趙信文%黃長生%孫榮濤%曾敏%劉鳳梅%陳雯%邵磊
진쌍희%조신문%황장생%손영도%증민%류봉매%진문%소뢰
珠江三角洲%第四纪%AMS14C%光释光
珠江三角洲%第四紀%AMS14C%光釋光
주강삼각주%제사기%AMS14C%광석광
Pearl River Delta%Quaternary%AMS 14C%optically stimulated luminescence (OSL)
在地质环境变迁迅速的现代珠江三角洲地区,对于第四纪沉积的年代存在多种认识。结合南中国海的海平面变化记录,通过AMS 14C和光释光测年发现,珠江三角洲腹地QZK4孔第四纪岩心底部最老年龄约为43.71ka BP。岩心记录的第四纪环境对南中国海海平面变化有着良好的响应:岩心下部陆相河流沉积和暴露风化层发育于末次冰期至早全新世的低海平面时期,上部滨海-河口湾沉积发育于早中全新世以来的高海平面时期。根据钻孔岩心的环境分析,推测现代珠江三角洲地区第四纪的底界可能较本钻孔记录的更老。
在地質環境變遷迅速的現代珠江三角洲地區,對于第四紀沉積的年代存在多種認識。結閤南中國海的海平麵變化記錄,通過AMS 14C和光釋光測年髮現,珠江三角洲腹地QZK4孔第四紀巖心底部最老年齡約為43.71ka BP。巖心記錄的第四紀環境對南中國海海平麵變化有著良好的響應:巖心下部陸相河流沉積和暴露風化層髮育于末次冰期至早全新世的低海平麵時期,上部濱海-河口灣沉積髮育于早中全新世以來的高海平麵時期。根據鑽孔巖心的環境分析,推測現代珠江三角洲地區第四紀的底界可能較本鑽孔記錄的更老。
재지질배경변천신속적현대주강삼각주지구,대우제사기침적적년대존재다충인식。결합남중국해적해평면변화기록,통과AMS 14C화광석광측년발현,주강삼각주복지QZK4공제사기암심저부최노년령약위43.71ka BP。암심기록적제사기배경대남중국해해평면변화유착량호적향응:암심하부륙상하류침적화폭로풍화층발육우말차빙기지조전신세적저해평면시기,상부빈해-하구만침적발육우조중전신세이래적고해평면시기。근거찬공암심적배경분석,추측현대주강삼각주지구제사기적저계가능교본찬공기록적경로。
With a changeable geological environment, there exist several viewpoints on the chronology of Quaternary sediments in the modern Pearl River Delta region. Based on AMS 14C and optically stimulated luminescence (OSL) dating in conjunction with sea level records from the South China Sea, the authors have found that the age of the oldest Quaternary sediments at the bottom of drill hole QZK4 is about 43.71ka BP, which is located at the center of the Pearl River Delta region. The Quaternary environment record-ed is responding well to the sea level changes reconstructed from the South China Sea in the drill core: the fluvial deposits and the weathered layers were formed during a low stand of the sea level from the last glacial period to the early Holocene, and the estuarine-coastal sediments were deposited following the high stand of sea level since the early to middle Holocene. It is inferred that the bot-tom of Quaternary sediments in the modern Pearl River Delta region is probably older than the record from this drill hole according to the environmental analysis.