农机化研究
農機化研究
농궤화연구
JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL MECHANIZATION RESEARCH
2015年
3期
207-210
,共4页
玉米秸秆%剥叶机构%剥叶辊%剥叶板%试验
玉米秸稈%剝葉機構%剝葉輥%剝葉闆%試驗
옥미갈간%박협궤구%박협곤%박협판%시험
corn stalk%leaf-stripping mechanism%leaf-stripping roll%leaf-stripping plate%experiment
为提高玉米秸秆的利用价值,进行玉米秸秆皮、穰、叶分离加工非常有必要。为此,对茎叶分离的关键机构-剥叶机构进行了试验研究。依据自行设计的剥叶试验装置,选取影响剥叶效果的主要因素喂入速度、剥叶辊转速、剥叶板间隙、剥叶板夹角为试验因素,以剥叶率为试验评价指标,采用四因子二次回归正交旋转组合设计方法,建立了4个试验因素对剥叶率的影响规律模型。综合考虑各影响因素,确定最佳参数组合为:喂入速度1m/s、剥叶辊转速1000r/min、剥叶板间隙24mm、剥叶板夹角15°。
為提高玉米秸稈的利用價值,進行玉米秸稈皮、穰、葉分離加工非常有必要。為此,對莖葉分離的關鍵機構-剝葉機構進行瞭試驗研究。依據自行設計的剝葉試驗裝置,選取影響剝葉效果的主要因素餵入速度、剝葉輥轉速、剝葉闆間隙、剝葉闆夾角為試驗因素,以剝葉率為試驗評價指標,採用四因子二次迴歸正交鏇轉組閤設計方法,建立瞭4箇試驗因素對剝葉率的影響規律模型。綜閤攷慮各影響因素,確定最佳參數組閤為:餵入速度1m/s、剝葉輥轉速1000r/min、剝葉闆間隙24mm、剝葉闆夾角15°。
위제고옥미갈간적이용개치,진행옥미갈간피、양、협분리가공비상유필요。위차,대경협분리적관건궤구-박협궤구진행료시험연구。의거자행설계적박협시험장치,선취영향박협효과적주요인소위입속도、박협곤전속、박협판간극、박협판협각위시험인소,이박협솔위시험평개지표,채용사인자이차회귀정교선전조합설계방법,건립료4개시험인소대박협솔적영향규률모형。종합고필각영향인소,학정최가삼수조합위:위입속도1m/s、박협곤전속1000r/min、박협판간극24mm、박협판협각15°。
In order to promote the utilization value of corn stalk , it is necessary to separate corn stalk into rind , pith and leaf .Therefore , the key mechanism-leaf-stripping mechanism , was designed and experimented in the paper .Four major factors that influence stripping efficiency of the leaf-stripping device-feeding speed , rotational speed of leaf-stripping roll, clearance and included angle between two plates , were chosen as experimental factors , and leaf-stripping percent was decided as the evaluation index .Meanwhile , quadratic regression orthogonal rotational combination design was adopt-ed.Considering above impacts, the optimal parameters in the experiment were as following: feeding speed 1m/s, rota-tional speed of leaf-stripping roll 1000r/min, clearance between two plates 24mm, included angle 15°.