生物学杂志
生物學雜誌
생물학잡지
JOURNAL OF BIOLOGY
2014年
5期
81-84
,共4页
microRNA%皮肤%创伤愈合
microRNA%皮膚%創傷愈閤
microRNA%피부%창상유합
microRNA%skin%wound healing
皮肤创伤愈合过程是一个复杂而连续的过程,这一过程需要多种细胞、多种因子的参与,涉及细胞增殖、细胞分化、细胞运动、细胞黏附等多个细胞生物学过程。 MicroRNA( miRNA)是一类高度保守的非编码RNA,它通过靶向结合信使RNA( mRNA)并使其降解或抑制其翻译,实现转录后基因表达调控。 miRNA作为基因表达的重要调控分子,几乎参与了机体所有的生理和病理过程。除了在皮肤发育中发挥重要的作用,还参与多种皮肤病、皮肤癌和皮肤创伤愈合过程的调节。主要总结了miRNA调控皮肤创伤愈合的研究进展。
皮膚創傷愈閤過程是一箇複雜而連續的過程,這一過程需要多種細胞、多種因子的參與,涉及細胞增殖、細胞分化、細胞運動、細胞黏附等多箇細胞生物學過程。 MicroRNA( miRNA)是一類高度保守的非編碼RNA,它通過靶嚮結閤信使RNA( mRNA)併使其降解或抑製其翻譯,實現轉錄後基因錶達調控。 miRNA作為基因錶達的重要調控分子,幾乎參與瞭機體所有的生理和病理過程。除瞭在皮膚髮育中髮揮重要的作用,還參與多種皮膚病、皮膚癌和皮膚創傷愈閤過程的調節。主要總結瞭miRNA調控皮膚創傷愈閤的研究進展。
피부창상유합과정시일개복잡이련속적과정,저일과정수요다충세포、다충인자적삼여,섭급세포증식、세포분화、세포운동、세포점부등다개세포생물학과정。 MicroRNA( miRNA)시일류고도보수적비편마RNA,타통과파향결합신사RNA( mRNA)병사기강해혹억제기번역,실현전록후기인표체조공。 miRNA작위기인표체적중요조공분자,궤호삼여료궤체소유적생리화병리과정。제료재피부발육중발휘중요적작용,환삼여다충피부병、피부암화피부창상유합과정적조절。주요총결료miRNA조공피부창상유합적연구진전。
Cutaneous wound healing is a complex and continuity process, including a large number of molecular interaction, results with cell proliferation, differentiation, mobility and adhesion.MicroRNA ( miRNA) is a family of conserved and non-coding small RNAs.It can bind to the 3′untranslated region of its target messenger RNA ( mRNA) and is capable of inducing posttrancriptional gene regulation by degrading the target mRNA or blocking translation.As an important regulatory molecule, it is almost involved in reg-ulating all of hysiological and pathological processes.In recent studies, miRNA has shown to play pivotal roles in skin development and it is linked to various skin pathologies, cancer, and wound healing.In this review, current progress in the study of miRNA in cutane-ous wound healing was summarized.