中国妇幼健康研究
中國婦幼健康研究
중국부유건강연구
CHINESE JOURNAL OF MATERNAL AND CHILD HEALTH RESEARCH
2014年
5期
845-847
,共3页
脑瘫患儿%早期诊断%早期干预%综合康复治疗
腦癱患兒%早期診斷%早期榦預%綜閤康複治療
뇌탄환인%조기진단%조기간예%종합강복치료
children with cerebral palsy%early diagnosis%early intervention%comprehensive rehabilitation
目的：探讨对脑瘫患儿进行早期诊断、早期干预的措施和方法。方法选择铜川职业技术学院校外实训基地铜川市人民医院，2010年7月至2013年7月收治的94例脑瘫患儿为研究对象，根据患病年龄大小将其分为甲组（出生至6个月）、乙组（7个月至1岁）和丙组（1岁至5岁）。对3组的临床资料进行回顾性分析，并对3组患儿进行综合性康复治疗，治疗1个疗程后进行疗效评价。结果3组进行治疗后，甲组和乙组有效率均高于丙组（χ2值分别为10．333和4．585，P＜0．05）；甲组治疗效果为“优”者较之丙组的比率高（χ2＝5．905，P＜0．05），丙组治疗效果为“差”者的比率高于甲组（χ2＝4．026，P＜0．05）。3组经过治疗后，甲组家属对治疗结果满意率高于丙组（χ2＝8．952，P＜0．05），而丙组家属对治疗结果不满意率高于甲组（χ2＝7．891，P＜0．05）。结论对脑瘫患儿进行早期诊断，实施早期干预，能够使患儿病情得到有效康复，明显减少患儿和家属身心痛苦。
目的：探討對腦癱患兒進行早期診斷、早期榦預的措施和方法。方法選擇銅川職業技術學院校外實訓基地銅川市人民醫院，2010年7月至2013年7月收治的94例腦癱患兒為研究對象，根據患病年齡大小將其分為甲組（齣生至6箇月）、乙組（7箇月至1歲）和丙組（1歲至5歲）。對3組的臨床資料進行迴顧性分析，併對3組患兒進行綜閤性康複治療，治療1箇療程後進行療效評價。結果3組進行治療後，甲組和乙組有效率均高于丙組（χ2值分彆為10．333和4．585，P＜0．05）；甲組治療效果為“優”者較之丙組的比率高（χ2＝5．905，P＜0．05），丙組治療效果為“差”者的比率高于甲組（χ2＝4．026，P＜0．05）。3組經過治療後，甲組傢屬對治療結果滿意率高于丙組（χ2＝8．952，P＜0．05），而丙組傢屬對治療結果不滿意率高于甲組（χ2＝7．891，P＜0．05）。結論對腦癱患兒進行早期診斷，實施早期榦預，能夠使患兒病情得到有效康複，明顯減少患兒和傢屬身心痛苦。
목적：탐토대뇌탄환인진행조기진단、조기간예적조시화방법。방법선택동천직업기술학원교외실훈기지동천시인민의원，2010년7월지2013년7월수치적94례뇌탄환인위연구대상，근거환병년령대소장기분위갑조（출생지6개월）、을조（7개월지1세）화병조（1세지5세）。대3조적림상자료진행회고성분석，병대3조환인진행종합성강복치료，치료1개료정후진행료효평개。결과3조진행치료후，갑조화을조유효솔균고우병조（χ2치분별위10．333화4．585，P＜0．05）；갑조치료효과위“우”자교지병조적비솔고（χ2＝5．905，P＜0．05），병조치료효과위“차”자적비솔고우갑조（χ2＝4．026，P＜0．05）。3조경과치료후，갑조가속대치료결과만의솔고우병조（χ2＝8．952，P＜0．05），이병조가속대치료결과불만의솔고우갑조（χ2＝7．891，P＜0．05）。결론대뇌탄환인진행조기진단，실시조기간예，능구사환인병정득도유효강복，명현감소환인화가속신심통고。
Objective To explore the measures for early diagnosis and intervention on children with cerebral palsy.Methods In this study, 94 children with cerebral palsy admitted during July 2010 to July 2013 in People’s Hospital of Tongchuan, off-campus training base of Tongchuan Vocational and Technical College, were selected as research objects, and they were divided into three groups according to age:group A (birth to 6 months old), group B (7 months to 1 year old) and group C (1 year to 5 years old).The clinical data of three groups were retrospectively analyzed.They received comprehensive rehabilitation, and the curative efficacy was evaluated after one course of treatment.Results After treatment the effective rate of group A and group B was significantly higher than that of group C (χ2 value was 10.333 and 4.585, respectively, both P<0.05).The proportion of “excellent” efficacy in group A was higher than in group C (χ2 =5.905, P<0.05) , and the proportion of“bad” efficacy in group C was higher than in group A (χ2 =4.026, P<0.05) .The satisfaction degree of the family members of group A on treatment was higher than that of group C (χ2 =8.952, P<0.05), and the dissatisfaction degree of the family members of group C was higher than that of group A (χ2 =7.891,P<0.05).Conclusion Early diagnosis and intervention on children with cerebral palsy are helpful to patients'rehabilitation and reducing physical and mental suffering of children and family.
