计算机技术与发展
計算機技術與髮展
계산궤기술여발전
COMPUTER TECHNOLOGY AND DEVELOPMENT
2014年
10期
225-228
,共4页
陆明星%刘政怡%刘锋%魏赛
陸明星%劉政怡%劉鋒%魏賽
륙명성%류정이%류봉%위새
生物识别%指纹识别%识别系统%特征提取
生物識彆%指紋識彆%識彆繫統%特徵提取
생물식별%지문식별%식별계통%특정제취
biological recognition%fingerprint identification%recognition system%feature extraction
针对传统身份识别方法中标识物体容易丢失和伪造的问题,在对比可作为识别特征的多种生物特征的基础上,提出并实现了一种基于指纹特征的识别系统。系统首先利用指纹采集器获取指纹图像,然后对采集到的指纹图像进行包括图像分割、图像增强、图像二值化和图像细化在内的图像预处理操作,接着对处理过后的指纹图像进行指纹的特征提取,最后将提取到的待验证手指指纹特征,与指纹特征库中的候选指纹特征进行匹配,以实现用户身份识别。实验结果表明,基于指纹特征的识别系统具有很高的实时性和较高的准确性,可以满足一般用户的身份识别要求。
針對傳統身份識彆方法中標識物體容易丟失和偽造的問題,在對比可作為識彆特徵的多種生物特徵的基礎上,提齣併實現瞭一種基于指紋特徵的識彆繫統。繫統首先利用指紋採集器穫取指紋圖像,然後對採集到的指紋圖像進行包括圖像分割、圖像增彊、圖像二值化和圖像細化在內的圖像預處理操作,接著對處理過後的指紋圖像進行指紋的特徵提取,最後將提取到的待驗證手指指紋特徵,與指紋特徵庫中的候選指紋特徵進行匹配,以實現用戶身份識彆。實驗結果錶明,基于指紋特徵的識彆繫統具有很高的實時性和較高的準確性,可以滿足一般用戶的身份識彆要求。
침대전통신빈식별방법중표식물체용역주실화위조적문제,재대비가작위식별특정적다충생물특정적기출상,제출병실현료일충기우지문특정적식별계통。계통수선이용지문채집기획취지문도상,연후대채집도적지문도상진행포괄도상분할、도상증강、도상이치화화도상세화재내적도상예처리조작,접착대처리과후적지문도상진행지문적특정제취,최후장제취도적대험증수지지문특정,여지문특정고중적후선지문특정진행필배,이실현용호신빈식별。실험결과표명,기우지문특정적식별계통구유흔고적실시성화교고적준학성,가이만족일반용호적신빈식별요구。
Aiming at the identification objects easily lost or forgery in traditional identification methods,based on series of biological iden-tification characteristics,propose and realize a recognition system based on fingerprint characteristic. First,the system obtains the finger-print image using fingerprint collector,then carry out the image pre-processing for the collected fingerprint image,inclusive of image seg-mentation,image enhancement,image binarization and image thinning,and then the system will extract the fingerprint characteristic for the treated fingerprint image,finally the extracted fingerprint features are mapped with the candidate fingerprint features in the fingerprint feature base to realize the user identity identification. Experimental results show the recognition system based on fingerprint feature has good accuracy and high real-time performance,which can meet the requirements of general recognition .