计算机技术与发展
計算機技術與髮展
계산궤기술여발전
COMPUTER TECHNOLOGY AND DEVELOPMENT
2014年
10期
88-92,96
,共6页
云计算%虚拟机部署%能耗感知%资源分配
雲計算%虛擬機部署%能耗感知%資源分配
운계산%허의궤부서%능모감지%자원분배
cloud computing%virtual machine allocation%power aware%resource allocation
云计算技术已经越来越得到人们的关注和接受。在保证用户性能的前提下,怎样有效提高服务器资源的利用率,同时又能节约能源已成为一个热门话题。针对云计算环境下虚拟机初次部署问题,提出了一种基于能耗感知的虚拟机部署算法( PAVMAA)。该算法充分考虑用户对于不同应用的不同需求,从系统整体最优角度考虑,以能耗与利用率之间的最佳组合点为出发点,通过计算虚拟机性能需求期望与服务器空闲性能之间的欧几里得距离来匹配部署虚拟机。通过Cloudsim仿真平台上的实验,结果表明:算法实现简单,能明显降低能量消耗。
雲計算技術已經越來越得到人們的關註和接受。在保證用戶性能的前提下,怎樣有效提高服務器資源的利用率,同時又能節約能源已成為一箇熱門話題。針對雲計算環境下虛擬機初次部署問題,提齣瞭一種基于能耗感知的虛擬機部署算法( PAVMAA)。該算法充分攷慮用戶對于不同應用的不同需求,從繫統整體最優角度攷慮,以能耗與利用率之間的最佳組閤點為齣髮點,通過計算虛擬機性能需求期望與服務器空閒性能之間的歐幾裏得距離來匹配部署虛擬機。通過Cloudsim倣真平檯上的實驗,結果錶明:算法實現簡單,能明顯降低能量消耗。
운계산기술이경월래월득도인문적관주화접수。재보증용호성능적전제하,즘양유효제고복무기자원적이용솔,동시우능절약능원이성위일개열문화제。침대운계산배경하허의궤초차부서문제,제출료일충기우능모감지적허의궤부서산법( PAVMAA)。해산법충분고필용호대우불동응용적불동수구,종계통정체최우각도고필,이능모여이용솔지간적최가조합점위출발점,통과계산허의궤성능수구기망여복무기공한성능지간적구궤리득거리래필배부서허의궤。통과Cloudsim방진평태상적실험,결과표명:산법실현간단,능명현강저능량소모。
Cloud computing technology has increasingly gained attention and acceptance. Besides the user performance,how to effectively improve the utilization of server resources,and how to save energy has become a hot topic of the current study. For the initial virtual ma-chine allocation in cloud computing,an Power-Aware Virtual Machine Allocation Algorithm ( PAVMAA) has been proposed in this pa-per. The algorithm considers fully the user's different needs of different applications,from the point of view of overall system optimiza-tion,and the best combination point between energy consumption and utilization of resource,by calculating Euclidean distance between the expected performance demand of the virtual machine and idle performance of the server to match the virtual machine with the server. Based on Cloudsim simulation platform,the experimental results show that the algorithm is simple,and can significantly reduce energy consumption.