CAJ | 학술논문

目的：评估不同年资护士的步态。方法：采用足底压力分布测试系统分别对工作1年以内和10年以上各24名护士进行动态足底压力测试。结果：所有护士的足部最大压强都在2、3跖骨区，最大冲量在前足。同一名护士，其早晨上班时的足底压力压强与下午下班时的足底压力压强有明显差异(P＜0.05)。下午时压力压强冲量明显高于早晨(P＜0.05)。年资高的护士压力压强冲量明显高于年资低的护士(P＜0.05)。结论：护士的职业特点使其足底压力压强相对较高，易造成足部损伤。
목적：평고불동년자호사적보태。방법：채용족저압력분포측시계통분별대공작1년이내화10년이상각24명호사진행동태족저압력측시。결과：소유호사적족부최대압강도재2、3척골구，최대충량재전족。동일명호사，기조신상반시적족저압력압강여하오하반시적족저압력압강유명현차이(P＜0.05)。하오시압력압강충량명현고우조신(P＜0.05)。년자고적호사압력압강충량명현고우년자저적호사(P＜0.05)。결론：호사적직업특점사기족저압력압강상대교고，역조성족부손상。
Objective:To assess the gaits of the nurses with different seniorities. Methods: Dynamic plantar pressure of 24 nurses who have worked less than one year or more than ten years were measured by plantar pressure distribution measurement system respectively. Results:Maximum plantar pressure of all the nurses was distributed around the second and third metatarsal bones, maximum impulse was around the anterior part of the feet. There was significant difference for the same nurse between plantar pressure and impulse in the morning and afternoon (P<0.05). Impulse and pressure in the afternoon were remarkably higher than these in the morning (P<0.05). Pressure and im-pulse of the nurse with high seniorities were higher than these of the ones with junior seniorities notably (P<0.05). Conclusion:Professional characters make the nurses suffering from higher plantar pressure and impulse, which could cause foot damage easily.