CAJ | 학술논문

给水专项规划作为城市总体规划的一个重要组成部分，关系到城市的发展，越来越得到相关部门的重视。给水专项规划设计中的节能主要体现在用水量预测及水资源平衡分析、供水方式的选择、城市再生水利用、新型管材的选用、水力计算、规划实施方案决策等方面。结合给水专项规划中的部分实例，简要分析了规划设计过程中各个环节的节能控制措施。提出了多种方法预测城市用水量、分区分压供水方案、城市工业用水和市政杂用水考虑优先使用再生水、推荐使用新型管材、控制点服务水头及管道经济流速的确定方法、合理确定近期实施方案、充分利用现状给水设施、给水管理系统整合提效等观点。
급수전항규화작위성시총체규화적일개중요조성부분，관계도성시적발전，월래월득도상관부문적중시。급수전항규화설계중적절능주요체현재용수량예측급수자원평형분석、공수방식적선택、성시재생수이용、신형관재적선용、수력계산、규화실시방안결책등방면。결합급수전항규화중적부분실례，간요분석료규화설계과정중각개배절적절능공제조시。제출료다충방법예측성시용수량、분구분압공수방안、성시공업용수화시정잡용수고필우선사용재생수、추천사용신형관재、공제점복무수두급관도경제류속적학정방법、합리학정근기실시방안、충분이용현상급수설시、급수관리계통정합제효등관점。
Special planning of water supply is an important part of urban planning in city. It relates to the urban development which attracts more and more attention by various departments and organizations. The energy-saving design is special planning of water supply mainly reflects in the prediction of water consumption and water resources balance analysis, supply options, reclaimed water in city, the selection of new pipes, hydraulic calculation, the plan implementation decisions. Energy-saving control measures are analyzed briefly during each link of the design process, combined with cases of the water supply in the special planning. Proposed a variety of methods to predict urban water consumption, including the partition and partial pressure of water supply scheme, the priority use of recycled water in urban industrial water and municipal miscellaneous water, the suggestion to use new pipe, the method for determining service head and the point of low-cost pipeline flow rate, reasonable assurance as to the recent implementation of the program, taking full advantage of the current water supply facilities, integration and efficiency improve-ment of water management systems, and so on.