科技广场
科技廣場
과기엄장
SCIENCE TECHNOLOGY PLAZA
2014年
9期
225-229
,共5页
跨国公司%江苏%嵌入
跨國公司%江囌%嵌入
과국공사%강소%감입
Transnational Corporations%Jiangsu Province%Embeddedness
近年来,江苏已成为跨国公司在华投资的重要聚集地。随着跨国公司在江苏投资的进一步深入,其对外投资战略呈现出两种不同的形式。其中,一些跨国公司采取全面融入当地经济社会环境的方式,与区域内的相关产业构建休戚与共的产业生态关系,即所谓的“本地嵌入”。与此同时,另一些跨国公司则采取“撇油式”或“短平快”的短浅投机策略,一旦出现亏损就会撤资或转移产业,即所谓的“松脚性”。为此,本文从“嵌入性”角度入手来探究跨国公司在华投资战略与当地经济存在的联系和发展规律。
近年來,江囌已成為跨國公司在華投資的重要聚集地。隨著跨國公司在江囌投資的進一步深入,其對外投資戰略呈現齣兩種不同的形式。其中,一些跨國公司採取全麵融入噹地經濟社會環境的方式,與區域內的相關產業構建休慼與共的產業生態關繫,即所謂的“本地嵌入”。與此同時,另一些跨國公司則採取“撇油式”或“短平快”的短淺投機策略,一旦齣現虧損就會撤資或轉移產業,即所謂的“鬆腳性”。為此,本文從“嵌入性”角度入手來探究跨國公司在華投資戰略與噹地經濟存在的聯繫和髮展規律。
근년래,강소이성위과국공사재화투자적중요취집지。수착과국공사재강소투자적진일보심입,기대외투자전략정현출량충불동적형식。기중,일사과국공사채취전면융입당지경제사회배경적방식,여구역내적상관산업구건휴척여공적산업생태관계,즉소위적“본지감입”。여차동시,령일사과국공사칙채취“별유식”혹“단평쾌”적단천투궤책략,일단출현우손취회철자혹전이산업,즉소위적“송각성”。위차,본문종“감입성”각도입수래탐구과국공사재화투자전략여당지경제존재적련계화발전규률。
In recent years, Jiangsu has been an important hub for transnational corporations to invest in China. With their further investment in Jiangsu, two different forms of foreign investment strategies have presented. A-mong them, some transnational corporations adopt the method of comprehensive integration into local economic and social environment, and build solidarity industry ecological relationship with related industries in the area, which is known as the"local embedded". At the same time, some transnational corporations take"skimming"or"rapid spike" short-term speculative strategy, that is to say, they will withdraw or transfer industry once lose, known as"feetloose". Therefore, this article explores the relation and the law of development between the strategy of transnational corporations to invest in China and local economy from the perspective of"embeddedness".