科技广场
科技廣場
과기엄장
SCIENCE TECHNOLOGY PLAZA
2014年
9期
183-189
,共7页
“三化”协调发展%劳动生产率%二元结构
“三化”協調髮展%勞動生產率%二元結構
“삼화”협조발전%노동생산솔%이원결구
Coordinated Development of Industrialization%Urbanization and Modernization%Labor Producti-ivity%Dual Structure
以往对劳动生产率的研究,主要集中在对国家或区域经济增长的理论和实证分析方面,尚未涉及到国民经济各部门的协调发展。本文将劳动生产率增长理论和实证分析运用于工业化、城镇化和农业现代化的协调发展,基本观点是“三化”的不协调主要体现在国民经济一、二、三产业劳动生产率差别太大,这也是二元经济社会结构的根源。要达到“三化”协调发展,只有逐步缩小三大产业劳动生产率的差别,最终达到基本均衡状态,才能消除二元经济社会结枸。
以往對勞動生產率的研究,主要集中在對國傢或區域經濟增長的理論和實證分析方麵,尚未涉及到國民經濟各部門的協調髮展。本文將勞動生產率增長理論和實證分析運用于工業化、城鎮化和農業現代化的協調髮展,基本觀點是“三化”的不協調主要體現在國民經濟一、二、三產業勞動生產率差彆太大,這也是二元經濟社會結構的根源。要達到“三化”協調髮展,隻有逐步縮小三大產業勞動生產率的差彆,最終達到基本均衡狀態,纔能消除二元經濟社會結枸。
이왕대노동생산솔적연구,주요집중재대국가혹구역경제증장적이론화실증분석방면,상미섭급도국민경제각부문적협조발전。본문장노동생산솔증장이론화실증분석운용우공업화、성진화화농업현대화적협조발전,기본관점시“삼화”적불협조주요체현재국민경제일、이、삼산업노동생산솔차별태대,저야시이원경제사회결구적근원。요체도“삼화”협조발전,지유축보축소삼대산업노동생산솔적차별,최종체도기본균형상태,재능소제이원경제사회결구。
Previous researches on labor productivity were mainly focused on the theoretical and empirical analysis of country and regional economic growth, but are not referred to the coordinated development between each department of national economy. This paper applies theoretical and empirical analysis of the increase of labor productivity to the coordinated development of industrialization, urbanization and agricultural modernization. The basic concept is their inharmonious, which is embodied in the great difference of labor productivity of national economy among the first, the second and the third industry. In order to achieve their harmonious development, we should gradually shrink the difference of labor productivity and finally attain basic equalization to eliminate the dual economical social structure.