CAJ | 학술논문

社会价值取向是影响个体社会决策的重要因素之一。越来越多研究显示社会价值取向对行为决策的影响还涉及很多外界因素。研究设置了高低权力情境下的金钱分配任务，要求被试将一定数目的金钱分配给自己和他人，通过观察被试在其中的分配量差异，发现分配量和权力感的社会价值取向主效应、权力情境主效应显著，分配量的社会价值取向与权力情境的交互作用显著，高权力情境下，权力感在社会价值取向与分配量间存在部分中介效应。社会价值取向影响个体对权力的感知，进而影响其利己行为，表现为亲自我者有更高的权力感，利己行为更多。研究还探讨了社会价值取向影响个体社会决策的内在机制。
사회개치취향시영향개체사회결책적중요인소지일。월래월다연구현시사회개치취향대행위결책적영향환섭급흔다외계인소。연구설치료고저권력정경하적금전분배임무，요구피시장일정수목적금전분배급자기화타인，통과관찰피시재기중적분배량차이，발현분배량화권력감적사회개치취향주효응、권력정경주효응현저，분배량적사회개치취향여권력정경적교호작용현저，고권력정경하，권력감재사회개치취향여분배량간존재부분중개효응。사회개치취향영향개체대권력적감지，진이영향기이기행위，표현위친자아자유경고적권력감，이기행위경다。연구환탐토료사회개치취향영향개체사회결책적내재궤제。
Social value orientation is one of the most important factors that affect individual social decision -making .Many researches have shown that the effect of social value orientation on decision -making depends on many other factors.In this study, subjects were told to finish the tasks of money allocating in high/low power situa-tions, asking them to separate a certain amount of money for themselves and their partners .Analysis of the differ-ence of allocation showed an obvious result of the main effect of social value orientation and main effect of power sit -uation, and a significant interaction of the social value orientation and power situation of the allocation amount .In the situation of high power , the sense of power exerts a medium effect between the social value orientation and allo-cation amount .The social value orientation affects individuals'sense of power , and influences their self-interested behaviors.It indicates that pro-selves have a higher sense of power , and perform more self-interested behaviors .